【NUCLEO-U575ZI-Q测评】PWM
今天搞了一下PWM，定时器一(也就是定时器A)的几个通道，用的例程。原理图：代码：
#include "main.h"
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
/* USER CODE END PTD */
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
/* USER CODE END PD */
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
/* USER CODE END PM */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
TIM_HandleTypeDef htim1;
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void SystemPower_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_ICACHE_Init(void);
static void MX_TIM1_Init(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
/* USER CODE END 0 */
/**
* @briefThe application entry point.
* @retval int
*/
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* STM32U5xx HAL library initialization:
- Configure the Flash prefetch
- Configure the Systick to generate an interrupt each 1 msec
- Set NVIC Group Priority to 3
- Low Level Initialization
*/
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* Configure the System Power */
SystemPower_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
/* Configure LED3 */
BSP_LED_Init(LED3);
/* USER CODE END SysInit */
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_ICACHE_Init();
MX_TIM1_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
/*## Start PWM signals generation #######################################*/
/* Start channel 1 */
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_1) != HAL_OK)
{
/* PWM Generation Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Start channel 2 */
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_2) != HAL_OK)
{
/* PWM Generation Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Start channel 3 */
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_3) != HAL_OK)
{
/* PWM generation Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Start channel 4 */
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_4) != HAL_OK)
{
/* PWM generation Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
/**
* @brief System Clock Configuration
* @retval None
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
/** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
*/
if (HAL_PWREx_ControlVoltageScaling(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_MSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.MSIState = RCC_MSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.MSICalibrationValue = RCC_MSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
RCC_OscInitStruct.MSIClockRange = RCC_MSIRANGE_4;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_MSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLMBOOST = RCC_PLLMBOOST_DIV1;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 1;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 80;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = 2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = 2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLRGE = RCC_PLLVCIRANGE_0;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLFRACN = 0;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK3;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB3CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_4) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/**
* @brief Power Configuration
* @retval None
*/
static void SystemPower_Config(void)
{
/*
* Disable the internal Pull-Up in Dead Battery pins of UCPD peripheral
*/
HAL_PWREx_DisableUCPDDeadBattery();
/*
* Switch to SMPS regulator instead of LDO
*/
if (HAL_PWREx_ConfigSupply(PWR_SMPS_SUPPLY) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/**
* @brief ICACHE Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_ICACHE_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN ICACHE_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END ICACHE_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN ICACHE_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END ICACHE_Init 1 */
/** Enable instruction cache in 1-way (direct mapped cache)
*/
if (HAL_ICACHE_ConfigAssociativityMode(ICACHE_1WAY) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
if (HAL_ICACHE_Enable() != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN ICACHE_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END ICACHE_Init 2 */
}
/**
* @brief TIM1 Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_TIM1_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 0 */
TIM_MasterConfigTypeDef sMasterConfig = {0};
TIM_OC_InitTypeDef sConfigOC = {0};
TIM_BreakDeadTimeConfigTypeDef sBreakDeadTimeConfig = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 1 */
htim1.Instance = TIM1;
htim1.Init.Prescaler = PRESCALER_VALUE;
htim1.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
htim1.Init.Period = PERIOD_VALUE;
htim1.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;
htim1.Init.RepetitionCounter = 0;
htim1.Init.AutoReloadPreload = TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Init(&htim1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger = TIM_TRGO_RESET;
sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger2 = TIM_TRGO2_RESET;
sMasterConfig.MasterSlaveMode = TIM_MASTERSLAVEMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIMEx_MasterConfigSynchronization(&htim1, &sMasterConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sConfigOC.OCMode = TIM_OCMODE_PWM1;
sConfigOC.Pulse = PULSE1_VALUE;
sConfigOC.OCPolarity = TIM_OCPOLARITY_HIGH;
sConfigOC.OCNPolarity = TIM_OCNPOLARITY_HIGH;
sConfigOC.OCFastMode = TIM_OCFAST_DISABLE;
sConfigOC.OCIdleState = TIM_OCIDLESTATE_RESET;
sConfigOC.OCNIdleState = TIM_OCNIDLESTATE_RESET;
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&htim1, &sConfigOC, TIM_CHANNEL_1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sConfigOC.Pulse = PULSE2_VALUE;
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&htim1, &sConfigOC, TIM_CHANNEL_2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sConfigOC.Pulse = PULSE3_VALUE;
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&htim1, &sConfigOC, TIM_CHANNEL_3) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sConfigOC.Pulse = PULSE4_VALUE;
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&htim1, &sConfigOC, TIM_CHANNEL_4) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.OffStateRunMode = TIM_OSSR_DISABLE;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.OffStateIDLEMode = TIM_OSSI_DISABLE;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.LockLevel = TIM_LOCKLEVEL_OFF;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.DeadTime = 0;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.BreakState = TIM_BREAK_DISABLE;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.BreakPolarity = TIM_BREAKPOLARITY_HIGH;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.BreakFilter = 0;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.BreakAFMode = TIM_BREAK_AFMODE_INPUT;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.Break2State = TIM_BREAK2_DISABLE;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.Break2Polarity = TIM_BREAK2POLARITY_HIGH;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.Break2Filter = 0;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.Break2AFMode = TIM_BREAK_AFMODE_INPUT;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.AutomaticOutput = TIM_AUTOMATICOUTPUT_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIMEx_ConfigBreakDeadTime(&htim1, &sBreakDeadTimeConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 2 */
HAL_TIM_MspPostInit(&htim1);
}
/**
* @brief GPIO Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
/* USER CODE END 4 */
/**
* @briefThis function is executed in case of error occurrence.
* @retval None
*/
void Error_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
/* Turn LED3 on */
BSP_LED_On(LED3);
while(1)
{
}
/* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}
#ifdefUSE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* @briefReports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* @paramfile: pointer to the source file name
* @paramline: assert_param error line source number
* @retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* Infinite loop */
while (1)
{
}
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */
效果图：
stm32输出pwm频率是如何计算的 输出的PWM最大频率是多少. chenci2013 发表于 2023-5-14 20:42
stm32输出pwm频率是如何计算的
没仔细看 belindagraham 发表于 2023-5-18 14:49
输出的PWM最大频率是多少.
不清楚 tm32 如何在每周期修改pwm占空比 NUCLEO-U575ZI可以产生几路PWM信号?能有六路吗? 输出的PWM最大频率是多少. stm32输出pwm,怎么控制直流电机的正反转? bartonalfred 发表于 2023-5-21 16:29
stm32输出pwm,怎么控制直流电机的正反转?
PWM只能控制电机转速，无法控制电机正反转
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