[求助] 外部计数STM32 ETR计算频率问题

只看该作者 · 2015-7-23 11:07

我用外部计数STM32 ETR计算频率，测量100K频率，用定时器2定时1S，定时器三PD2（TIM3_ETR）计数，计算公式f=n/t;测量出来的结果是9999 HZ，整整少了一位数字，这是什么原因呢，大家分析一下，谢谢，附我的程序
void Time3_Configuration()
{
  TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef  TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 0x00;
  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 0xFFFF;
  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0x0;
  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
  TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);  // Time base configuration

  TIM_ETRClockMode2Config(TIM3, TIM_ExtTRGPSC_OFF, TIM_ExtTRGPolarity_NonInverted, 0);
  //TIM_ITConfig(TIM3, TIM_IT_Update, ENABLE);
  TIM_SetCounter(TIM3, 0);
  TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE);
}
      /*1S定时*/
void Tim2_Config(void)
{
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM2_TimeBaseStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
TIM_DeInit(TIM2);
TIM2_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period =999;
TIM2_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = (7200-1);
TIM2_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0x0;//ÉèÖÃÊ±ÖÓÏµÊý ²»·ÖÆµ
  TIM2_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;//ÏòÉÏ¼ÆÊýÄ£Ê½
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM2_TimeBaseStructure); // Time base configuration
TIM_ClearFlag(TIM2,TIM_FLAG_Update);//Çå³þ¸üÐÂ±êÖ¾Î»
  TIM_ITConfig(TIM2,TIM_IT_Update,ENABLE );
TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE);
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM2_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
}
最后的计算部分：
void TIM2_IRQHandler(void)
{
   if (TIM_GetITStatus(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update) != RESET)
      {
         TIM_ClearITPendingBit(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update);
         CAPTURE1=(u32)TIM_GetCounter(TIM3);
   }
   sum+=CAPTURE1;
   count++;
   if(count==4)
   {
      Frequency1=sum/4;//求频率公式F=n/t;这里求了4次的计数平均值，结果是1S的频率
   sum=0;
      count=0;
         }
   TIM_SetCounter(TIM3,0);
}