为避免出现磁饱和现象,变压器磁芯要留有空气隙,其长度
Lg=0.4×π×Lp×Ip2/(AL×B2max)=0.4×3.14×0.73×10-3×1.572/(1.61×0.192)=0.04cm
(2)变压器初级匝数N1
N1=Lp×Ip×104/(AL×Bmax)=0.73×10-3×1.57×104/1.61×0.19=38匝(取整)
(3)5V绕组匝数N3
N3=N1(UO+UD)(1-Dmax)/(Uimin×Dmax)=38×(8+1)(1-0.5)/(230×0.5)=1匝(取整)
(4)±12V绕组匝数N4、N5
N4=N5=N1(UO+UD)(1-Dmax)/(Uimin×Dmax)=38×(15+1)×(1-0.5)/(230×0.5)=3匝(取整)
(5)反馈绕组匝数N2=N4=N5
(6)1.25V~30V可调绕组匝数N6
N6=N1(UO+UD)(1-Dmax)/(Uimin×Dmax)=38×(33+1)(1-0.5)/(230×0.5)=6匝(取整)
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