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[STM32F1]

请教官方停机模式例程的问题

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wang2945|  楼主 | 2015-10-29 09:59 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
ST, TI, se, TE, rc
最近利用了ST官方提供的进入停机模式的例程 设置了3秒的闹钟唤醒和外部中断唤醒,可是不明白的是,程序中还开启了systick中断,1ms产生一次中断,这样还可以进入停机模式吗?

以下是程序例程

------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include "stm32_eval.h"

/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_StdPeriph_Examples
  * @{
  */

/** @addtogroup PWR_STOP
  * @{
  */

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
extern __IO uint32_t TimingDelay;
ErrorStatus HSEStartUpStatus;

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SYSCLKConfig_STOP(void);
void EXTI_Configuration(void);
void RTC_Configuration(void);
void NVIC_Configuration(void);
void SysTick_Configuration(void);
void Delay(__IO uint32_t nTime);

/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/

/**
  * @brief   Main program.
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
int main(void)
{
  /*!< At this stage the microcontroller clock setting is already configured,
       this is done through SystemInit() function which is called from startup
       file (startup_stm32f10x_xx.s) before to branch to application main.
       To reconfigure the default setting of SystemInit() function, refer to
       system_stm32f10x.c file
     */     

  /* Initialize LEDs and Key Button mounted on STM3210X-EVAL board */      
  STM_EVAL_LEDInit(LED1);
  STM_EVAL_LEDInit(LED2);
  STM_EVAL_LEDInit(LED3);
  STM_EVAL_PBInit(BUTTON_KEY, BUTTON_MODE_EXTI);

  /* Enable PWR and BKP clock */
  RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_PWR | RCC_APB1Periph_BKP, ENABLE);

  /* Configure EXTI Line to generate an interrupt on falling edge */
  EXTI_Configuration();

  /* Configure RTC clock source and prescaler */
  RTC_Configuration();

  /* NVIC configuration */
  NVIC_Configuration();

  /* Configure the SysTick to generate an interrupt each 1 millisecond */
  SysTick_Configuration();

  /* Turn on LED1 */
  STM_EVAL_LEDOn(LED1);
  
  while (1)
  {
    /* Insert 1.5 second delay */
    Delay(1500);

    /* Wait till RTC Second event occurs */
    RTC_ClearFlag(RTC_FLAG_SEC);
    while(RTC_GetFlagStatus(RTC_FLAG_SEC) == RESET);

    /* Alarm in 3 second */
    RTC_SetAlarm(RTC_GetCounter()+ 3);
    /* Wait until last write operation on RTC registers has finished */
    RTC_WaitForLastTask();

    /* Turn off LED1 */
    STM_EVAL_LEDOff(LED1);

    /* Request to enter STOP mode with regulator in low power mode*/
    PWR_EnterSTOPMode(PWR_Regulator_LowPower, PWR_STOPEntry_WFI);
   
    /* At this stage the system has resumed from STOP mode -------------------*/
    /* Turn on LED1 */
    STM_EVAL_LEDOn(LED1);

    /* Configures system clock after wake-up from STOP: enable HSE, PLL and select
       PLL as system clock source (HSE and PLL are disabled in STOP mode) */
    SYSCLKConfig_STOP();
  }
}

/**
  * @brief  Configures system clock after wake-up from STOP: enable HSE, PLL
  *         and select PLL as system clock source.
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void SYSCLKConfig_STOP(void)
{
  /* Enable HSE */
  RCC_HSEConfig(RCC_HSE_ON);

  /* Wait till HSE is ready */
  HSEStartUpStatus = RCC_WaitForHSEStartUp();

  if(HSEStartUpStatus == SUCCESS)
  {

#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
    /* Enable PLL2 */
    RCC_PLL2Cmd(ENABLE);

    /* Wait till PLL2 is ready */
    while(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_PLL2RDY) == RESET)
    {
    }

#endif

    /* Enable PLL */
    RCC_PLLCmd(ENABLE);

    /* Wait till PLL is ready */
    while(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_PLLRDY) == RESET)
    {
    }

    /* Select PLL as system clock source */
    RCC_SYSCLKConfig(RCC_SYSCLKSource_PLLCLK);

    /* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
    while(RCC_GetSYSCLKSource() != 0x08)
    {
    }
  }
}

/**
  * @brief  Configures EXTI Lines.
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void EXTI_Configuration(void)
{
  EXTI_InitTypeDef EXTI_InitStructure;

  /* Configure EXTI Line17(RTC Alarm) to generate an interrupt on rising edge */
  EXTI_ClearITPendingBit(EXTI_Line17);
  EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Line = EXTI_Line17;
  EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Mode = EXTI_Mode_Interrupt;
  EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Trigger = EXTI_Trigger_Rising;
  EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_LineCmd = ENABLE;
  EXTI_Init(&EXTI_InitStructure);
}

/**
  * @brief  Configures RTC clock source and prescaler.
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void RTC_Configuration(void)
{
  /* RTC clock source configuration ------------------------------------------*/
  /* Allow access to BKP Domain */
  PWR_BackupAccessCmd(ENABLE);

  /* Reset Backup Domain */
  BKP_DeInit();
  
  /* Enable the LSE OSC */
  RCC_LSEConfig(RCC_LSE_ON);
  /* Wait till LSE is ready */
  while(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_LSERDY) == RESET)
  {
  }

  /* Select the RTC Clock Source */
  RCC_RTCCLKConfig(RCC_RTCCLKSource_LSE);

  /* Enable the RTC Clock */
  RCC_RTCCLKCmd(ENABLE);

  /* RTC configuration -------------------------------------------------------*/
  /* Wait for RTC APB registers synchronisation */
  RTC_WaitForSynchro();

  /* Set the RTC time base to 1s */
  RTC_SetPrescaler(32767);  
  /* Wait until last write operation on RTC registers has finished */
  RTC_WaitForLastTask();

  /* Enable the RTC Alarm interrupt */
  RTC_ITConfig(RTC_IT_ALR, ENABLE);
  /* Wait until last write operation on RTC registers has finished */
  RTC_WaitForLastTask();
}

/**
  * @brief  Configures NVIC and Vector Table base location.
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void NVIC_Configuration(void)
{
  NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;

  /* 2 bits for Preemption Priority and 2 bits for Sub Priority */
  NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2);

  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = RTCAlarm_IRQn;
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
  NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
}

/**
  * @brief  Configures the SysTick to generate an interrupt each 1 millisecond.
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void SysTick_Configuration(void)
{
  /* Setup SysTick Timer for 1 msec interrupts  */
  if (SysTick_Config(SystemCoreClock / 1000))
  {
    /* Capture error */
    while (1);
  }
  /* Set SysTick Priority to 3 */
  NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, 0x0C);
}

/**
  * @brief  Inserts a delay time.
  * @param  nTime: specifies the delay time length, in milliseconds.
  * @retval None
  */
void Delay(__IO uint32_t nTime)
{
  TimingDelay = nTime;

  while(TimingDelay != 0);

}

#ifdef  USE_FULL_ASSERT

/**
  * @brief  Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
  *         where the assert_param error has occurred.
  * @param  file: pointer to the source file name
  * @param  line: assert_param error line source number
  * @retval None
  */
void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line)
{
  /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
     ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */

  /* Infinite loop */
  while (1)
  {
  }
}

#endif

沙发
eggbiscuit| | 2015-10-29 19:16 | 只看该作者
可以的,这样是不冲突的

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板凳
wang2945|  楼主 | 2015-10-29 20:02 | 只看该作者
eggbiscuit 发表于 2015-10-29 19:16
可以的,这样是不冲突的

您好,我想问下,那这样systick不是一直产生中断吗?那不会一直唤醒?

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地板
734774645| | 2015-10-29 20:49 | 只看该作者
systick的中断是提供时钟的吧,跟其他无关。

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5
wang2945|  楼主 | 2015-10-29 23:03 | 只看该作者
734774645 发表于 2015-10-29 20:49
systick的中断是提供时钟的吧,跟其他无关。

但是进入停机之后,发生中断不是会进行唤醒吗?

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6
734774645| | 2015-10-30 16:39 | 只看该作者
wang2945 发表于 2015-10-29 23:03
但是进入停机之后,发生中断不是会进行唤醒吗?

这个滴答的中断应该不会,这个是无论什么时候都在走。就是个表啊。停止了,咋计时。

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7
wang2945|  楼主 | 2015-10-31 18:08 | 只看该作者
734774645 发表于 2015-10-30 16:39
这个滴答的中断应该不会,这个是无论什么时候都在走。就是个表啊。停止了,咋计时。  ...

额,试过了如果使能了,便无法进入停机模式,所以也只能进入之前禁能,唤醒之后使能了。

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