调试一个AD功能,就是用单通道连续采样4次AD口(PA0)的数据存入DMA中后,产生一次DMA中断。设计思路是:
1)需要采样时利用软件触发AD的方式,将单通道连续采样的数据通过DMA存到对应数组;
2)在DMA中断里关闭AD,直到下一次需要采样时再打开AD。
但实际调试的时后发现,如果 DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode 设置成DMA_Mode_Circular,中断会不停产生。但是如果DMA_MODE设置成DMA_Mode_Normal以后,产生一次中断以后就不再产生中断了。请大家帮我看看是什么原因,代码是在stm32自带ADC1_DMA中的例程基础上增加中断控制处理。
ADC_InitTypeDef ADC_InitStructure;
DMA_InitTypeDef DMA_InitStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
__IO uint16_t ADCConvertedValue[4];
// 配置PA0口为AD口
void ADC1_GPIO_Config(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure; /* Enable ADC1 and GPIOA clock */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_ADC1 | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA,ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AIN;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
void ADC1_Mode_Config(void)
{
/* DMA1 channel1 configuration ----------------------------------------------*/
DMA_DeInit(DMA1_Channel1);
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = ADC1_DR_Address;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBaseAddr = (uint32_t)ADCConvertedValue; // (uint32_t)&ADCConvertedValue;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralSRC;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = 4;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc = DMA_MemoryInc_Enable; //DMA_MemoryInc_Disable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_HalfWord;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_HalfWord;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Circular; // DMA_Mode_Normal
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_M2M = DMA_M2M_Disable;
DMA_Init(DMA1_Channel1, &DMA_InitStructure);
/* Enable DMA1 channel1 */
DMA_Cmd(DMA1_Channel1, ENABLE);
/* ADC1 configuration ------------------------------------------------------*/
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_Mode = ADC_Mode_Independent;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ScanConvMode = DISABLE; //ENABLE;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConv = ADC_ExternalTrigConv_None;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_DataAlign = ADC_DataAlign_Right;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_NbrOfChannel = 1;
ADC_Init(ADC1, &ADC_InitStructure);
/* ADC1 regular channel14 configuration */
//ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_14, 1, ADC_SampleTime_55Cycles5);
ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_0, 1, ADC_SampleTime_55Cycles5);
/* Enable ADC1 DMA */
ADC_DMACmd(ADC1, ENABLE);
/* Enable ADC1 */
ADC_Cmd(ADC1, ENABLE);
/* Enable ADC1 reset calibration register */
ADC_ResetCalibration(ADC1);
/* Check the end of ADC1 reset calibration register */
while(ADC_GetResetCalibrationStatus(ADC1));
/* Start ADC1 calibration */
ADC_StartCalibration(ADC1);
/* Check the end of ADC1 calibration */
while(ADC_GetCalibrationStatus(ADC1));
/* Start ADC1 Software Conversion */
//ADC_SoftwareStartConvCmd(ADC1, ENABLE);
NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_0);
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel=DMA1_Channel1_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority=0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority=0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd=ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
DMA_ITConfig(DMA1_Channel1, DMA_IT_TC, ENABLE); //??DMA??????
}
stm32f10x_it.c里的DMA中断处理:
void DMA1_Channel1_IRQHandler(void)
{
if(DMA_GetITStatus(DMA1_IT_TC1) != RESET)
{
//filter();//ADC????
ADC_SoftwareStartConvCmd(ADC1, DISABLE);
DMA_ClearITPendingBit(DMA1_IT_TC1);
}
}
程序里启动ADC和DMA时同时调用了以下函数:
DMA_ITConfig(DMA1_Channel1, DMA_IT_TC, ENABLE);
ADC_SoftwareStartConvCmd(ADC1, ENABLE);
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