在很多应用场合,我们需要将数据传输到PC端进行数据分析处理,最常用的当然就是串口了,但是大家也知道,串口有个最大的问题就是速度问题;
为解决这个问题,这个高速版本的USB2SPI就出来了;
1,USB传输采用高速USB(480Mbps);
2,两路硬件SPI,每一路最大接收数据速度可高达50Mbps;
3,SPI采用DMA环形循环接收,每一路SPI高达40K数据缓冲区,可以防止丢数据;
4,PC端采用回调函数方式接收数据,也就是启动数据接收后,若接收到了数据,会自动进入回调函数里面,用户在回调函数里面处理数据即可;
5,支持Windows,Linux,Android;
从机接收到数据之后将数据写入文件中的程序:
/*
******************************************************************************
* [url=home.php?mod=space&uid=288409]@file[/url] : USB2XXXSPISlaveReceiveFile.cpp
* @Copyright: usbxyz
* @Revision : ver 1.0
* [url=home.php?mod=space&uid=212281]@date[/url] : 2014/12/19 9:33
* [url=home.php?mod=space&uid=247401]@brief[/url] : USB2XXX SPI slave receive file test demo
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright 2009-2014, usbxyz.com
* http://www.usbxyz.com/
* All Rights Reserved
*
******************************************************************************
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "usb_device.h"
#include "usb2spi.h"
#define USE_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_DATA 1
FILE *pFile;
int FileSize = 0;
#if USE_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_DATA
int __stdcall SlaveGetData(int DevHandle,int SPIIndex,unsigned char *pData,int DataNum)
{
fwrite(pData,1,DataNum,pFile);
FileSize += DataNum;
printf("Get data num = %d\n",DataNum);
return 0;
}
#endif
int main(int argc, const char* argv[])
{
DEVICE_INFO DevInfo;
SPI_CONFIG SPIConfig;
int DevHandle[10];
int SPIIndex = SPI1_CS0;
bool state;
int ret;
unsigned char ReadBuffer[20480];
//扫描查找设备
ret = USB_ScanDevice(DevHandle);
if(ret <= 0){
printf("No device connected!\n");
getchar();
return 0;
}
//打开设备
state = USB_OpenDevice(DevHandle[0]);
if(!state){
printf("Open device error!\n");
getchar();
return 0;
}
//输入SPI相关参数,必须和主机匹配
int DataTemp;
printf("Please input CPHA(0 or 1):");
scanf("%d",&DataTemp);
SPIConfig.CPHA = DataTemp;
printf("Please input CPOL(0 or 1):");
scanf("%d",&DataTemp);
SPIConfig.CPOL = DataTemp;
printf("SPIConfig.CPHA = %d\n",SPIConfig.CPHA);
printf("SPIConfig.CPOL = %d\n",SPIConfig.CPOL);
//配置SPI总线相关参数(配置为从机模式)
SPIConfig.Mode = SPI_MODE_HARD_FDX;
SPIConfig.ClockSpeedHz = 50000000;
//SPIConfig.CPHA = 0;
//SPIConfig.CPOL = 0;
SPIConfig.LSBFirst = SPI_MSB;
SPIConfig.Master = SPI_SLAVE;
SPIConfig.SelPolarity = SPI_SEL_LOW;
ret = SPI_Init(DevHandle[0],SPIIndex,&SPIConfig);
if(ret != SPI_SUCCESS){
printf("Initialize device error!\n");
getchar();
return 0;
}
//输入文件名
printf("Please input file name:");
char FileName[512]={0};
scanf("%s",FileName);
printf("Start receive data to file,the file name is %s\n",FileName);
printf("Press any key to exit the data reception!\n");
pFile=fopen(FileName,"wb"); //获取文件的指针
if(pFile == NULL){
printf("Open file faild\n");
getchar();
return 0;
}
#if USE_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_DATA
SPI_SlaveContinueRead(DevHandle[0],SPIIndex,SlaveGetData);
getchar();
getchar();
SPI_SlaveContinueReadStop(DevHandle[0],SPIIndex);
#else
while(true)
{
unsigned char DataBuffer[40960];
int DataNum = SPI_SlaveReadBytes(DevHandle[0],SPIIndex,DataBuffer,0);
if(DataNum > 0){
fwrite(DataBuffer,1,DataNum,pFile);
FileSize += DataNum;
printf("Get data num = %d\n",DataNum);
printf("FileSize = %d Byte\n",FileSize);
}else if(DataNum < 0){
break;
}
//延时
#ifndef OS_UNIX
Sleep(900);
#else
usleep(900*1000);
#endif
}
#endif
USB_CloseDevice(DevHandle[0]);
fclose(pFile);
printf("FileSize = %d Byte\n",FileSize);
printf("Stop receive!\n");
getchar();
return 0;
}
测试工程下载:
USB2XXXSPISlaveReceiveFile.rar
(650.1 KB)
适配器购买链接:https://item.taobao.com/item.htm ... amp;id=545509364910
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