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[STM32L4]

stm32L432kc+max3222,38400以上的波特率发送数据不对。

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pegion1001|  楼主 | 2018-6-5 20:22 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
同样的程序,在波特率为9600和19200时接收发送都没有问题,但是当波特率调到38400或更高时,接收没问题,但是发送出来的数据,从pc机端的串口调试助手接收就不对了。stm32L432kc时钟选的是hsi,代码如下:
int main(void)
{
  HAL_Init();
  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
  /* USER CODE END Init */
  /* Configure the system clock */
  SystemClock_Config();
  /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
  /* USER CODE END SysInit */
  /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
  MX_GPIO_Init();
  MX_DMA_Init();
  MX_USART1_UART_Init();
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
__HAL_UART_ENABLE_IT(&huart1, UART_IT_IDLE);
  /* USER CODE END 2 */
  /* Infinite loop */
  /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
  while (1)
  {
  /* USER CODE END WHILE */
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
USER_Uart_DmaRecv();
  }
  /* USER CODE END 3 */
}
/** System Clock Configuration
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
  RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
  RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
  RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit;
    /**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks     */

  RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = 16;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
  if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
  {
    _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
  }
    /**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
    */
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
                              |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSI;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
  if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_0) != HAL_OK)
  {
    _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
  }
  PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_USART1;
  PeriphClkInit.Usart1ClockSelection = RCC_USART1CLKSOURCE_HSI;
  if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK)
  {
    _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
  }
    /**Configure the main internal regulator output voltage    */
  if (HAL_PWREx_ControlVoltageScaling(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1) != HAL_OK)
  {
    _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
  }
    /**Configure the Systick interrupt time     */
  HAL_SYSTICK_Config(HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()/1000);
    /**Configure the Systick     */
  HAL_SYSTICK_CLKSourceConfig(SYSTICK_CLKSOURCE_HCLK);
  /* SysTick_IRQn interrupt configuration */
  HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, 0, 0);
}
/* USART1 init function */
static void MX_USART1_UART_Init(void)
{
  huart1.Instance = USART1;
  huart1.Init.BaudRate = 115200;//就改这里
  huart1.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
  huart1.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
  huart1.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
  huart1.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
  huart1.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
  huart1.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
  huart1.Init.OneBitSampling = UART_ONE_BIT_SAMPLE_DISABLE;
  huart1.AdvancedInit.AdvFeatureInit = UART_ADVFEATURE_NO_INIT;
  if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart1) != HAL_OK)
  {
    _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
  }
}
/**
  * Enable DMA controller clock
  */
static void MX_DMA_Init(void)
{
  /* DMA controller clock enable */
  __HAL_RCC_DMA1_CLK_ENABLE();
  /* DMA interrupt init */
  /* DMA1_Channel4_IRQn interrupt configuration */
  HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Channel4_IRQn, 0, 0);
  HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Channel4_IRQn);
  /* DMA1_Channel5_IRQn interrupt configuration */
  HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Channel5_IRQn, 0, 0);
  HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Channel5_IRQn);
}
/** Configure pins as
        * Analog
        * Input
        * Output
        * EVENT_OUT
        * EXTI
*/
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
  /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
  __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
  /*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
  HAL_GPIO_WritePin(RS232CTRL_GPIO_Port, RS232CTRL_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
  /*Configure GPIO pin : RS232CTRL_Pin */
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = RS232CTRL_Pin;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(RS232CTRL_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
void USER_Uart_DmaRecv(void)
{
uint8_t i = 0;
if(gUARTRecv_end_flag == 1)
{
  gUARTRecv_end_flag = 0;
  for(i = 0; i < gUARTRx_len; i++)
  {
   gUARTSendBuff[i] = gUARTReceiveBuff[i];
   gUARTReceiveBuff[i] = 0x00;
  }
  gUARTSendBuff[gUARTRx_len] = gUARTRx_len;
  USER_Uart_DataSend(gUARTRx_len+1);
}
HAL_UART_Receive_DMA(&huart1, (uint8_t*)gUARTReceiveBuff, UARTRECVBUFFERSIZE);
}
void USER_Uart_DataSend(uint16_t m_Len)
{
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(RS232CTRL_GPIO_Port, RS232CTRL_Pin, GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, gUARTSendBuff, m_Len,1000);

HAL_GPIO_WritePin(RS232CTRL_GPIO_Port, RS232CTRL_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
}
/* USER CODE END 4 */
沙发
pegion1001|  楼主 | 2018-6-6 10:51 | 只看该作者
问题解决了,
void USER_Uart_DataSend(uint16_t m_Len)
{
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(RS232CTRL_GPIO_Port, RS232CTRL_Pin, GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_Delay(1);//在这里加了延时就好了
HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, gUARTSendBuff, m_Len,1000);

HAL_GPIO_WritePin(RS232CTRL_GPIO_Port, RS232CTRL_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
}

应该是MAX3222从PWRDOWN模式起来的时候没有等待导致

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板凳
airwill| | 2018-6-6 21:29 | 只看该作者
嗯, 电荷泵升压电路工作升压是需要时间的. 有没有顺便实测一下, 这个时间需要多久, 举手之劳, 可供路过的朋友一个参考

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