考虑最终影响USB的误差有两个主要因素,一个是晶振误差,一个是PLL Jitter, 1. 晶振误差计算- 以100ppm的Crystal误差经过PLL再到USB,仍然是贡献出100ppm的误差不变 2. PLL Jitter误差 - 以M480估算,PLL的Jitter最大是250ps (RMS,附图一), Jitter到USB 12M经过16倍除频后 (PLL 192M(PLL)->12M(USB) = 16倍), 250ps/16 = 15.625ps (RMS),换算成peak-to-peak period jitter(by Equation1,SiTime,附图二) = 7.44*15.625 = 116.25ps, 以一个FS USB frame 1ms周期估算,贡献为116.25ps/1ms = 116.25ppm 3. USB误差 = 100ppm(晶振误差)+ 116.25ppm (PLL Jitter误差) = 226.25ppm < 500ppm (USB误差) 附图一: 附图二:
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