正点原子的开发板,一定要注意跳线帽 串口2 usart2.h
//STM32F407 zgt6 串口2 #ifndef __USART2_H #define __USART2_H #include "sys.h"
#define USART2_MAX_RECV_LEN 200 #define USART2_MAX_SEND_LEN 200 extern u8 USART2_RX_buf[USART2_MAX_RECV_LEN]; extern u8 USART2_TX_buf[USART2_MAX_SEND_LEN]; extern u16 USART2_RX_STA; //接收状态标记 void uart2_init(u32 bound); #endif
usart2.c
#include "usart2.h"
u8 USART2_RX_buf[USART2_MAX_RECV_LEN]; u8 USART2_TX_buf[USART2_MAX_SEND_LEN]; u16 USART2_RX_STA=0;//接收状态标记 /* 初始化串口过程 1.串口时钟使能 2.设置引脚复用 3.GPIO端口初始化 4.串口参数初始化 5.初始化NVIC并且开启中断2 6.使能串口
*/ //初始化IO 串口2 //bound:波特率 void uart2_init(u32 bound) { //GPIO端口设置 GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure; USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure; NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA,ENABLE); //使能GPIOA时钟 RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART2,ENABLE);//使能USART2时钟 //串口1对应引脚复用映射 GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA,GPIO_PinSource2,GPIO_AF_USART2); //GPIOA2复用为USART2 GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA,GPIO_PinSource3,GPIO_AF_USART2); //GPIOA3复用为USART2
//USART2端口配置 GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2 | GPIO_Pin_3; //GPIOA2与GPIOA3 GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;//复用功能 GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz; //速度50MHz GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP; //推挽复用输出 GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP; //上拉 GPIO_Init(GPIOA,&GPIO_InitStructure); //初始化PA2,PA3
//USART2 初始化设置 USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = bound;//波特率设置 USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;//字长为8位数据格式 USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;//一个停止位 USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;//无奇偶校验位 USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;//无硬件数据流控制 USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx; //收发模式 USART_Init(USART2, &USART_InitStructure); //初始化串口2
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART2_IRQn;//串口2中断通道 NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority=3;//抢占优先级3 数值越小优先级越高 NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority =3; //子优先级3,响应优先级 NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE; //IRQ通道使能 NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure); //根据指定的参数初始化VIC寄存器、
USART_ITConfig(USART2, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);//开启接收中断 USART_Cmd(USART2, ENABLE); //使能串口2
}
void USART2_IRQHandler(void) { u8 Res; if(USART_GetITStatus(USART2, USART_IT_RXNE) != RESET) //接收中断(接收到的数据必须是0x0d 0x0a结尾) { Res =USART_ReceiveData(USART2);//(USART2->DR); //读取接收到的数据 USART_SendData(USART2,Res);//将收到的发回去了 }
}
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