M051学习笔记--红外遥控器实验

只看该作者 · 2019-3-27 15:01

原贴链接：http://www.openedv.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=67

M051学习笔记--红外遥控器实验

本实验移植自Alientek STM32 Mini 开发板的空外遥控实验！！！

remote.h
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef __RED_H
#define __RED_H
#include "Driver/DrvGPIO.h"
#define RDATA  DrvGPIO_GetBit(E_PORT3,E_PIN2) //EINT0 PIN
//红外遥控识别码(ID),每款遥控器的该值基本都不一样,但也有一样的.
//我们选用的遥控器识别码为0
#define REMOTE_ID 0

extern uint8_t Remote_Cnt; //按键次数,此次按下键的次数
extern uint8_t Remote_Rdy; //红外接收到数据
extern uint32_t Remote_Odr; //命令暂存处
void Remote_Init(void); //红外传感器接收头引脚初始化
uint8_t Remote_Process(void); //红外接收到数据处理
uint8_t Pulse_Width_Check(void);//检查脉宽
#endif

remote.c
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "remote.h"
#include "DrvGPIO.h"
#include "DrvSYS.h"
#include "DrvUART.h"

uint32_t Remote_Odr=0;    //命令暂存处
uint8_t  Remote_Cnt=0; //按键次数,此次按下键的次数
uint8_t  Remote_Rdy=0; //红外接收到数据

void INT_Callback_Function(void);
void Remote_Init(void)
{
//采用EINT0的输入脚
   DrvGPIO_Open(E_PORT3,E_PIN2,E_IO_INPUT);
   DrvGPIO_InitFunction(E_FUNC_EXTINT0);
   DrvGPIO_EnableEINT(E_EINT0_PIN,E_IO_FALLING,E_MODE_EDGE,(EINT_CALLBACK)INT_Callback_Function); //E_EINT0_PIN P3.2
}
//检测脉冲宽度
//最长脉宽为5ms
//返回值:x,代表脉宽为x*50us(x=1~100);
uint8_t Pulse_Width_Check(void)
{
uint8_t t=0;
while(RDATA)
{
      t++;
      //最小延时为26us,实际延时为x+26us,在12M 下面
      DrvSYS_Delay(24); //50us 26us起始误差
      if(t==100)return t; //超时溢出
}
return t;
}
//处理红外接收
/*-------------------------协议--------------------------
开始拉低9ms,接着是一个4.5ms的高脉冲,通知器件开始传送数据了
接着是发送4个8位二进制码,第一二个是遥控识别码(REMOTE_ID),第一个为
正码(0),第二个为反码(255),接着两个数据是键值,第一个为正码
第二个为反码.发送完后40ms,遥控再发送一个9ms低,2ms高的脉冲,
表示按键的次数,出现一次则证明只按下了一次,如果出现多次,则可
以认为是持续按下该键.
---------------------------------------------------------*/
//外部中断服务程序
void INT_Callback_Function(void)
{
uint8_t res=0;
uint8_t OK=0;
uint8_t RODATA=0;
while(1)
{
      if(RDATA)//有高脉冲出现
      {
         res=Pulse_Width_Check();//获得此次高脉冲宽度
         if(res==100)break;//非有用信号 >5ms
         if(res>=80&&res<100)OK=1; //获得前导位(4.5ms)
         else if(res>=35&&res<80)  //按键次数加一(2ms)
         {
            Remote_Rdy=1;//接受到数据
            Remote_Cnt++;//按键次数增加
            break;
         }
         else if(res>=20&&res<35)RODATA=1;//1.5ms
         else if(res>=4&&res<20)RODATA=0;//500us
         if(OK)
         {
            Remote_Odr<<=1;
            Remote_Odr+=RODATA;
            Remote_Cnt=0; //按键次数清零
         }
      }
}
}
//处理红外键盘
//返回相应的键值
uint8_t Remote_Process(void)
{
uint8_t t1,t2;
t1=Remote_Odr>>24; //红外解码
t2=(Remote_Odr>>16)&0xff;
   Remote_Rdy=0;//清除标记
if(t1==(uint8_t)~t2&&t1==REMOTE_ID)//检验遥控识别码(ID)
{
      t1=Remote_Odr>>8;
      t2=Remote_Odr;
      if(t1==(uint8_t)~t2)return t1; //处理键值
}
return 0;
}

Test.c
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <stdio.h>

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include "Driver/DrvTIMER.h"
#include "Driver/DrvGPIO.h"
#include "Driver/DrvSYS.h"
#include "Driver/DrvUART.h"
#include "remote.h"

int TestRemoteOK (void)
{ uint8_t key;

STR_UART_T param;

/* Unlock the locked registers before access */
   UNLOCKREG(x);

/* Enable the 12MHz oscillator oscillation */
DrvSYS_SetOscCtrl(E_SYS_XTL12M, 1);

/* Waiting for 12M Xtal stable */
while (DrvSYS_GetChipClockSourceStatus(E_SYS_XTL12M) != 1);

/* HCLK clock source. 0: external 12MHz; 4:internal 22MHz RC oscillator */
DrvSYS_SelectHCLKSource(0);

DrvSYS_SetClockDivider(E_SYS_HCLK_DIV, 0); /* HCLK clock frequency = HCLK clock source / (HCLK_N + 1) */

DrvGPIO_InitFunction(E_FUNC_UART0);

/* Select UART Clock Source From 12MHz */
DrvSYS_SelectIPClockSource(E_SYS_UART_CLKSRC,0);

param.u32BaudRate       = 57600;
param.u8cDataBits       = DRVUART_DATABITS_8;
param.u8cStopBits       = DRVUART_STOPBITS_1;
param.u8cParity       = DRVUART_PARITY_NONE;
param.u8cRxTriggerLevel  = DRVUART_FIFO_1BYTES;
param.u8TimeOut          = 0;
DrvUART_Open(UART_PORT0, &param);

   Remote_Init();       //初始化红外接收

while(1)
{
      if(Remote_Rdy)
      {

         key=Remote_Process();

         switch(key)
         {
            case 0:

                  break;
            case 162:
                  printf("Power\n");
                  break;
            case 98:
                  printf("VOL+\n");
                  break;
            case 2:
                  printf("VOL-\n");
                  break;
            case 226:
                  printf("CH+\n");
                  break;
            case 194:
                  printf("CH-\n");
                  break;
            case 34:
                  printf("RECALL\n");
                  break;
            case 56:
                  printf("0\n");
                  break;
            case 224:
                  printf("1\n");
                  break;
            case 168:
                  printf("2\n");
                  break;
            case 144:
                  printf("3\n");
                  break;
            case 104:
                  printf("4\n");
                  break;
            case 152:
                  printf("5\n");
                  break;
            case 176:
                  printf("6\n");
                  break;
            case 48:
                  printf("7\n");
                  break;
            case 24:
                  printf("8\n");
                  break;
            case 122:
                  printf("9\n");
                  break;
            case 16:
                  printf("10\n");
                  break;
            case 90:
                  printf("11\n");
                  break;
            case 66:
                  printf("12\n");
                  break;
            case 82:
                  printf("13\n");
                  break;
         }
      }else DrvSYS_Delay(10000);

}
}