一,
#define countof(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(*(a)))
#define BufferSize (countof(Tx_Buffer)-1)
其中 “ -1 ”是什么意思? 是不是因为 “ ”
二,
在 SPI_FLASH_Init() 函数中
void SPI_FLASH_Init(void)
{
SPI_InitTypeDef SPI_InitStructure;
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
/* Enable SPI1 and GPIO clocks */
/*!< SPI_FLASH_SPI_CS_GPIO, SPI_FLASH_SPI_MOSI_GPIO,
SPI_FLASH_SPI_MISO_GPIO, SPI_FLASH_SPI_DETECT_GPIO
and SPI_FLASH_SPI_SCK_GPIO Periph clock enable */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD, ENABLE); // ??????????????
/*!< SPI_FLASH_SPI Periph clock enable */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_SPI1, ENABLE);
/*!< Configure SPI_FLASH_SPI pins: SCK */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_5;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/*!< Configure SPI_FLASH_SPI pins: MISO */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/*!< Configure SPI_FLASH_SPI pins: MOSI */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/*!< Configure SPI_FLASH_SPI_CS_PIN pin: SPI_FLASH Card CS pin */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_4;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Deselect the FLASH: Chip Select high */
SPI_FLASH_CS_HIGH();
/* SPI1 configuration */
// W25X16: data input on the DIO pin is sampled on the rising edge of the CLK.
// Data on the DO and DIO pins are clocked out on the falling edge of CLK.
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_Direction = SPI_Direction_2Lines_FullDuplex;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_Mode = SPI_Mode_Master;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_DataSize = SPI_DataSize_8b;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CPOL = SPI_CPOL_High;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CPHA = SPI_CPHA_2Edge;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_NSS = SPI_NSS_Soft;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_BaudRatePrescaler = SPI_BaudRatePrescaler_4;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_FirstBit = SPI_FirstBit_MSB;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CRCPolynomial = 7;
SPI_Init(SPI1, &SPI_InitStructure);
/* Enable SPI1 */
SPI_Cmd(SPI1, ENABLE);
}
其中为什么要使能GPIOD ? 我看没有用到GPIOD啊。
三,
在main() 函数中:
int main(void)
{
/* 配置串口1为:115200 8-N-1 */
USART1_Config();
printf(&quot;
这是一个2M串行flash(W25X16)实验
&quot;);
/* 2M串行flash W25X16初始化 */
SPI_FLASH_Init();
/* Get SPI Flash Device ID */
DeviceID = SPI_FLASH_ReadDeviceID();
Delay( 200 );
/* Get SPI Flash ID */
FlashID = SPI_FLASH_ReadID();
printf(&quot;
FlashID is 0x%X, Manufacturer Device ID is 0x%X
&quot;, FlashID, DeviceID);
/* Check the SPI Flash ID */
if (FlashID == sFLASH_ID) /* #define sFLASH_ID 0xEF3015 */
{
printf(&quot;
检测到华邦串行flash W25X16 !
&quot;);
/* Erase SPI FLASH Sector to write on */
SPI_FLASH_SectorErase(FLASH_SectorToErase);
/* 将发送缓冲区的数据写到flash中 */
SPI_FLASH_BufferWrite(Tx_Buffer, FLASH_WriteAddress, BufferSize);
printf(&quot;
写入的数据为:%s
&quot;, Tx_Buffer);
/* 将刚刚写入的数据读出来放到接收缓冲区中 */
SPI_FLASH_BufferRead(Rx_Buffer, FLASH_ReadAddress, BufferSize);
printf(&quot;
读出的数据为:%s
&quot;, Tx_Buffer); // ??????????????
/* 检查写入的数据与读出的数据是否相等 */
TransferStatus1 = Buffercmp(Tx_Buffer, Rx_Buffer, BufferSize);
if( PASSED == TransferStatus1 )
{
printf(&quot;
2M串行flash(W25X16)测试成功!
&quot;);
}
else
{
printf(&quot;
2M串行flash(W25X16)测试失败!
&quot;);
}
}// if (FlashID == sFLASH_ID)
else
{
printf(&quot;
获取不到 W25X16 ID!
&quot;);
}
SPI_Flash_PowerDown();
while(1);
}
我感觉应该把“ Tx_Buffer ”换成“ Rx_Buffer ”吧。 |