比如要是使用GPC3作为中断源,上升沿触发外部中断必须配置好EXTI和NVIC 使用以下函数打开SYSCFG的时钟 RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_SYSCFG, ENABLE)
GPIO设置如下 void GPIO_ConfiguraTIon(void) { GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure; /* GPIOF Periph clock enable */ RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOC, ENABLE); RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_SYSCFG, ENABLE);//注意要打开SYSCFG时钟 GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_3; GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN; GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL; GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure); } 因为要用的IO口做中断源,故IO的复用功能必须使能,F4的与F103的有些不同,它的外部中断复用功能是由SYSCFG_EXTILineConfig(EXTI_PortSourceGPIOx,GPIO_PinSourcex); 进行配置的。 void EXTI_Configuration(void) { EXTI_InitTypeDef EXTI_InitStructure; //GPIO_EXTILineConfig(GPIO_PortSourceGPIOC, GPIO_PinSource3);//这是以前的F103所用的配置函数 SYSCFG_EXTILineConfig(EXTI_PortSourceGPIOC, EXTI_PinSource3); //407使用的配置函数 EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Line = EXTI_Line3; EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Mode = EXTI_Mode_Interrupt; EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Trigger = EXTI_Trigger_Rising; EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_LineCmd = ENABLE; EXTI_Init(&EXTI_InitStructure); } 设置外部中断源和优先级 void NVIC_Config(void) { NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure; /* Enable the USARTx Interrupt */ NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = EXTI3_IRQn; NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0; NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0; NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE; NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure); } 中断处理函数 void EXTI3_IRQHandler(void) { if(EXTI_GetITStatus(EXTI_Line3) != RESET) { do something(); EXTI_ClearITPendingBit(EXTI_Line3); printf(“EXTI3_IRQHandlerrn”); } }
|