方法 3:位段结合指针
可以使用位段来定义结构体,并使用指针检查位段的排列顺序,类似于前述的联合体方法。
示例代码:
#include <stdio.h>
struct BitField {
unsigned int a : 8;
unsigned int b : 8;
unsigned int c : 8;
unsigned int d : 8;
};
int main() {
struct BitField test;
test.a = 0x12;
test.b = 0x34;
test.c = 0x56;
test.d = 0x78;
unsigned char *bytePointer = (unsigned char *)&test;
// 打印结构体的字节顺序
printf("Byte order: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", bytePointer[0], bytePointer[1], bytePointer[2], bytePointer[3]);
return 0;
}
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