/**********************************************************/
//MSP430高级实验开发组件 - DS1302时钟芯片
//硬件连接:
//// MSP430 MCU DS1302
//// ------------------ ------------------
//// | P15 | ------> | SCLK |
//// | P17 | ------> | RST |
//// | P16 | ------> | SDI |
//// ------------------ ------------------
//// MSP430 MCU KEYS
//// ------------------ ------------------
//// ------------------ ------------------
//当前演示程序功能描述:
////
/*********************************************************/
#include
#define DS1302_DIR P1DIR
#define DS1302_IN P1IN
#define DS1302_OUT P1OUT
#define DS1302_RST BIT7
#define DS1302_SCLK BIT5
#define DS1302_SDI BIT6 //定义MSP320的端口
#define DS1302_RST_LO DS1302_OUT &= ~DS1302_RST
#define DS1302_RST_HI DS1302_OUT |= DS1302_RST
#define DS1302_SCLK_LO DS1302_OUT &= ~DS1302_SCLK
#define DS1302_SCLK_HI DS1302_OUT |= DS1302_SCLK
#define DS1302_SDI_LO DS1302_OUT &= ~DS1302_SDI
#define DS1302_SDI_HI DS1302_OUT |= DS1302_SDI
void DS1302_Delay(unsigned int dtime);
void DS1302_Reset(void);
void DS1302_WriteOneByte(unsigned char w_dat);
void DS1302_WriteData(unsigned char addr,unsigned char w_dat);
void DS1302_SettingData(void);
void DS1302_GetData(unsigned char *str);
unsigned char DS1302_ReadOneByte(void);
unsigned char DS1302_ReadData(unsigned char addr);
unsigned char Setting_Time[7]={ //bit7 bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 bit1 bit0
0x08, //--------十位-------|-------个位--------|年份(当前07年)
0x01, // |-----个位-----|星期(当前周日)
0x04, // |十位|-------个位--------|月份(当前07月)
0x15, // |--十位---|-------个位--------|日期(当前01号)
0x11, //-12H| |--十位---|-------个位--------|小时(当前18点)
0x09, // |-----十位-----|-------个位--------|分钟(当前20分)
0x21 // |-----十位-----|-------个位--------|秒钟(当前30秒)
};
unsigned char ReadingData[7]; //读出来的数据,同SettingData定义与格式
/****************************
void main(void) {
WDTCTL = WDTPW + WDTHOLD;
DS1302_Reset();
//DS1302_SettingData();
while(1){
DS1302_GetData(ReadingData);
_NOP();
};
}
****************************/
//延时函数
void DS1302_Delay(unsigned int dtime) {
unsigned int temp;
for(temp=0;temp }
//DS1302复位
void DS1302_Reset(void) {
DS1302_DIR |= (DS1302_RST + DS1302_SCLK);
DS1302_SCLK_LO;
DS1302_RST_LO;
DS1302_Delay(10);
DS1302_SCLK_HI;
}
//向DS1302写入一个字节
void DS1302_WriteOneByte(unsigned char w_dat) {
unsigned char temp;
DS1302_RST_HI;
DS1302_DIR |= DS1302_SDI;
for(temp=8;temp>0;temp--) {
DS1302_SDI_LO;
if(w_dat&BIT0) DS1302_SDI_HI;
DS1302_SCLK_LO;
DS1302_Delay(10);
DS1302_SCLK_HI;
DS1302_Delay(10);
w_dat >>=1;
}
}
//从DS1302中读取一个字节
unsigned char DS1302_ReadOneByte(void) {
unsigned char temp,rdata;
rdata = 0x00;
DS1302_RST_HI;
DS1302_DIR &= ~DS1302_SDI;
for(temp=0;temp<8;temp++){rdata >>= 1;//将移位放到前面，否则读不到最高一位
DS1302_SCLK_HI;
DS1302_Delay(10);
DS1302_SCLK_LO;
DS1302_Delay(10);
if((DS1302_IN&DS1302_SDI)==DS1302_SDI)
rdata |= BIT7;
//rdata >>= 1;
}
return(rdata);
}
//向DS1302中写入地址后写入数据
void DS1302_WriteData(unsigned char addr,unsigned char w_dat) {
DS1302_RST_LO;
DS1302_SCLK_LO;
DS1302_RST_HI;
DS1302_WriteOneByte(addr); //写入地址
DS1302_WriteOneByte(w_dat); //写入数据
DS1302_SCLK_HI;
DS1302_RST_LO;
}
//向DS1302写入地址后,从DS1302中读取数据
unsigned char DS1302_ReadData(unsigned char addr) {
unsigned char r_dat;
DS1302_RST_LO;
DS1302_SCLK_LO;
DS1302_RST_HI;
DS1302_WriteOneByte(addr); //写入地址
r_dat = DS1302_ReadOneByte(); //读出数据
DS1302_SCLK_LO;
DS1302_RST_LO;
return(r_dat);
}
//按照SettingData的设置设置DS1302的时间
void DS1302_SettingData(void) {
unsigned char temp;
unsigned char addr = 0x8C;
DS1302_WriteData(0x8E,0x00); //写入控制命令,禁用写保护
for(temp=0;temp<7;temp++) {
DS1302_WriteData(addr,Setting_Time[temp]);
addr -= 2;
}
DS1302_WriteData(0x8E,0x80); //写入控制命令,启用写保护
}
//读取DS1302时间到ReadingData中
void DS1302_GetData(unsigned char *str) {
unsigned char temp;
unsigned char addr = 0x8D;
for(temp=0;temp<7;temp++) {
str[temp] = DS1302_ReadData(addr);//年
addr -= 2;
}
}
void main(void)
{
unsigned char time1[7];
WDTCTL = WDTPW + WDTHOLD; // Stop WDT
BTCTL = BTFRFQ1+BT_ADLY_500; ; // ACLK/(256*16)
DS1302_Reset();
while(1)
{
DS1302_GetData(time1);
DS1302_SettingData();
DS1302_GetData(time1);
}
} |
楼主
标题置顶
标题高亮
