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（ VIM GVIM ） 与 VIM6 比较 VIM7 新功能 总结 (2006-03-18)
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//2006-03-18 @ 15:02 By
|i_CTRL-X| CTRL-X {mode} enter CTRL-X sub mode, see |i_CTRL-X_index|
|i_<PageUp>| <PageUp> one screenful backward
|i_<PageDown>| <PageDown> one screenful forward
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CTRL-X submode *i_CTRL-X_index*
*************************************************************************
|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-O| CTRL-X CTRL-O omni completion
|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-S| CTRL-X CTRL-S spelling suggestions
|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-U| CTRL-X CTRL-U complete with 'completefunc'
|i_CTRL-X_CTRL-V| CTRL-X CTRL-V complete like in : command line
|i_CTRL-X_s| CTRL-X s spelling suggestions
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insert; synonym for "cc".
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|[| [{char} square bracket command (see |[| below)
|]| ]{char} square bracket command (see |]| below)
|g| g{char} extended commands, see |g| below
|z| z{char} commands starting with 'z', see |z| below
|<MiddleMouse>| <MiddleMouse> 2 same as "gP" at the mouse click position
|v_aquote| a" double quoted string
|v_a'| a' single quoted string
|v_a`| a` string in backticks
|v_iquote| i" double quoted string without the quotes
|v_i'| i' single quoted string without the quotes
|v_i`| i` string in backticks without the backticks
|CTRL-W_F| CTRL-W F split window and edit file name under the
|g<| g< display previous command output
|gF| gF start editing the file whose name is under following the filename.
|g@| g@{motion} call 'operatorfunc'
|z=| z= give spelling suggestions
|zG| zG mark word as good spelled word
|zW| zW mark word as wrong (bad) spelled word
|zg| zg mark word as good spelled word
|zw| zw mark word as wrong (bad) spelled word Most commands in Visual mode are the same as in Normal mode.
|v_CTRL-C| CTRL-C stop Visual mode
|v_<Esc>| <Esc> stop Visual mode
|:caddbuffer| :caddb[uffer] add errors from buffer
|:caddexpr| :cad[dexpr] add errors from expr
|:caddfile| :caddf[ile] add error message to current quickfix list
|:cbuffer| :cb[uffer] parse error messages and jump to first error
|:cexpr| :cex[pr] read errors from expr and jump to first
|:delmarks| :delm[arks] delete marks
|:diffoff| :diffo[ff] switch off diff mode
|:earlier| :ea[rlier] go to older change, undo
|:endfor| :endfo[r] end previous :for
|:exusage| :exu[sage] overview of Ex commands
|:for| :for for loop
|:grepadd| :grepa[dd] like :grep, but append to current list
|:keepalt| :keepa[lt] following command keeps the alternate file
|:lNext| :lN[ext] go to previous entry in location list
|:lNfile| :lNf[ile] go to last entry in previous file
|:laddexpr| :lad[dexpr] add locations from expr
|:laddbuffer| :laddb[uffer] add locations from buffer
|:laddfile| :laddf[ile] add locations to current location list
|:later| :lat[er] go to newer change, redo
|:lbuffer| :lb[uffer] parse locations and jump to first location
|:lclose| :lcl[ose] close location window
|:lcscope| :lcs[cope] like ":cscope" but uses location list
|:lexpr| :lex[pr] read locations from expr and jump to first
|:lfile| :lf[ile] read file with locations and jump to first
|:lfirst| :lfir[st] go to the specified location, default first one
|:lgetfile| :lg[etfile] read file with locations
|:lgrep| :lgr[ep] run 'grepprg' and jump to first match
|:lgrepadd| :lgrepa[dd] like :grep, but append to current list
|:lhelpgrep| :lh[elpgrep] like ":helpgrep" but uses location list
|:ll| :ll go to specific location
|:llast| :lla[st] go to the specified location, default last one
|:llist| :lli[st] list all locations
|:lmake| :lmak[e] execute external command 'makeprg' and parse error messages
|:lnext| :lne[xt] go to next location
|:lnewer| :lnew[er] go to newer location list
|:lnfile| :lnf[ile] go to first location in next file
|:lockvar| :lockv[ar] lock variables
|:lolder| :lol[der] go to older location list
|:lopen| :lope[n] open location window
|:lprevious| :lp[revious] go to previous location
|:lpfile| :lpf[ile] go to last location in previous file
|:lrewind| :lr[ewind] go to the specified location, default first one
|:ltag| :lt[ag] jump to tag and add matching tags to the location list
|:lvimgrep| :lv[imgrep] search for pattern in files
|:lvimgrepadd| :lvimgrepa[dd] like :vimgrep, but append to current list
|:lwindow| :lw[indow] open or close location window
|:mkspell| :mksp[ell] produce .spl spell file
|:mzscheme| :mz[scheme] execute MzScheme command
|:mzfile| :mzf[ile] execute MzScheme script file
|:nbkey| :nb[key] pass a key to Netbeans
|:noautocmd| :noa[utocmd] following command don't trigger autocommands
|:only| :on[ly] close all windows except the current one
|:print| :p[rint] print lines
|:profdel| :profd[el] stop profiling a function or script
|:profile| :prof[ile] profiling functions and scripts
|:promptfind| :pro[mtfind] open GUI dialog for searching
|:promptrepl| :promtr[epl] open GUI dialog for search/replace
|:sandbox| :san[dbox] execute a command in the sandbox
|:scscope| :scs[cope] split window and execute cscope command
|:sort| :sor[t] sort lines
|:spelldump| :spelld[ump] split window and fill with all correct words
|:spellgood| :spe[llgood] add good word for spelling
|:spellinfo| :spelli[nfo] show info about loaded spell files
|:spellrepall| :spellr[epall] replace all bad words like last |z=|
|:spellundo| :spellu[ndo] remove good or bad word
|:spellwrong| :spellw[rong] add spelling mistake
|:startgreplace| :startg[replace] start Virtual Replace mode
|:startreplace| :startr[eplace] start Replace mode
|:tabNext| :tabN[ext] go to previous tab page
|:tabclose| :tabc[lose] close current tab page
|:tabdo| :tabdo execute command in each tab page
|:tabedit| :tabe[dit] edit a file in a new tab page
|:tabfind| :tabf[ind] find file in 'path', edit it in a new tab page
|:tabfirst| :tabfir[st] got to first tab page
|:tablast| :tabl[ast] got to last tab page
|:tabmove| :tabm[ove] move tab page to other position
|:tabnew| :tabnew edit a file in a new tab page
|:tabnext| :tabn[ext] go to next tab page
|:tabonly| :tabo[nly] close all tab pages except the current one
|:tabprevious| :tabp[revious] go to previous tab page
|:tabrewind| :tabr[ewind] got to first tab page
|:tabs| :tabs list the tab pages and what they contain
|:tab| :tab create new tab when opening new window
|:undojoin| :undoj[oin] join next change with previous undo block
|:undolist| :undol[ist] list leafs of the undo tree
|:unlockvar| :unlo[ckvar] unlock variables
|:vimgrep| :vim[grep] search for pattern in filesgg
|:vimgrepadd| :vimgrepa[dd] like :vimgrep, but append to current list
|:viusage| :viu[sage] overview of Normal mode commands
