经常看数据用寄存器也不直观,就把寄存器上的数用1602显示吧,下面是今天修改的标准时序,没出现问题。适用于我的808实验板。
/***********************************************
方便和其他程序连接起来使用,显示用,注释部分可以单独显示
***************************************************/
#include <at89x52.h>
#include<intrins.h>
#define LCM_RS P1_2
#define LCM_RW P1_1
#define LCM_E P1_0
#define LCM_Data P2
#define Busy 0x80
void WriteDataLCM(unsigned char WDLCM);
void WriteCommandLCM(unsigned char WCLCM,BuysC);
unsigned char ReadStatusLCM(void);
void LCMInit(void);
void DisplayOneChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char DData);
void DisplayListChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char code *DData);
void Delay5Ms(void);
void Delay400Ms(void);
unsigned char code Y1[]={"rong yi dian zi "}; //取消
unsigned char code Y2[]={"meg is a pig "}; //取消
void main(void)
{
Delay400Ms();
LCMInit();
Delay5Ms();
DisplayListChar(0, 0, Y1); //取消
DisplayListChar(0, 1, Y2); //取消
//DisplayOneChar(5,0,'a');
while(1);
}
void WriteDataLCM(unsigned char WDLCM) {
ReadStatusLCM(); //检测忙
LCM_RS = 1; //产生写操作时序
LCM_RW = 0;
_nop_();
LCM_Data = WDLCM;
_nop_();
LCM_E = 1; //若晶振速度太高可以在这后加小的延时
_nop_();_nop_();
LCM_E = 0; //延时
}
void WriteCommandLCM(unsigned char WCLCM,BuysC){
if (BuysC) ReadStatusLCM(); //根据需要检测忙
LCM_RS = 0; //产生写指令时序
LCM_RW = 0; //RW=0,时序写
_nop_();
LCM_Data = WCLCM;
_nop_();
LCM_E = 1; //下降沿
_nop_();_nop_();
LCM_E = 0; //E置位
}
unsigned char ReadStatusLCM(void) {
LCM_Data = 0xFF;
LCM_RS = 0; //rs=0
LCM_RW = 1; //rw=1
_nop_();
LCM_E = 1; //LCM_E=1
_nop_(); // DB7=0 LCD控制器空闲 , DB7=1 LCD控制器忙
_nop_();
while (LCM_Data & Busy); //检测忙信号
return(LCM_Data);
}
void LCMInit(void) {
LCM_Data = 0;
WriteCommandLCM(0x38,0);
Delay5Ms();
WriteCommandLCM(0x38,0);
Delay5Ms();
WriteCommandLCM(0x38,0);
Delay5Ms();
WriteCommandLCM(0x38,1);
WriteCommandLCM(0x08,1);
WriteCommandLCM(0x01,1);
WriteCommandLCM(0x06,1);
WriteCommandLCM(0x0C,1);
}
void DisplayOneChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char DData) {
Y &= 0x1;
X &= 0xF;
if (Y) X |= 0x40;
X |= 0x80;
WriteCommandLCM(X, 0);
WriteDataLCM(DData);
}
//按指定位置显示一串字符
void DisplayListChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char code *DData) {
unsigned char ListLength;
ListLength = 0;
Y &= 0x1;
X &= 0xF;
//while (DData[ListLength]>0x20) {
while (ListLength<0x0f) {
if (X <= 0xF) {
DisplayOneChar(X, Y, DData[ListLength]);
ListLength++;
X++;
}
}
}
//5ms延时
void Delay5Ms(void)
{
unsigned int TempCyc = 5552;
while(TempCyc--);
}
//400ms延时
void Delay400Ms(void)
{
unsigned char TempCycA = 5;
unsigned int TempCycB;
while(TempCycA--)
{
TempCycB=7269;
while(TempCycB--);
};
}