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首先确认你的网卡正常工作，让他处于自动获取IP状态，启动linux终端（root权限），因为fedora10下已经自带有pppoe的安装文件，可以直接输入如下命令，要想理解各个步骤是什么意思，那就看英语咯，我这里就不多解析了。<br /><br />[root@localhost ~]# pppoe-setup ---------------这里开始安装PPPOE<br /><br />Welcome to the PPPoE client setup. First, I will run some checks on<br />your system to make sure the PPPoE client is installed properly...<br /><br /><br />LOGIN NAME<br /><br />Enter your Login Name (default root): xy170638010214 ---------------这里键入上网拨号的帐号<br /><br />INTERFACE<br /><br />Enter the Ethernet interface connected to the PPPoE modem<br />For Solaris, this is likely to be something like /dev/hme0.<br />For Linux, it will be ethX, where 'X' is a number.<br />(default eth0): ---------------这里按回车键<br /><br />Do you want the link to come up on demand, or stay up continuously?<br />If you want it to come up on demand, enter the idle time in seconds<br />after which the link should be dropped. If you want the link to<br />stay up permanently, enter 'no' (two letters, lower-case.)<br />NOTE: Demand-activated links do not interact well with dynamic IP<br />addresses. You may have some problems with demand-activated links.<br />Enter the demand value (default no): ---------------这里按回车键<br /><br />DNS<br /><br />Please enter the IP address of your ISP's primary DNS server.<br />If your ISP claims that 'the server will provide dynamic DNS addresses',<br />enter 'server' (all lower-case) here.<br />If you just press enter, I will assume you know what you are<br />doing and not modify your DNS setup.<br />Enter the DNS information here: ---------------这里键入 server 也就是自动获得DNS<br /><br />PASSWORD<br /><br />Please enter your Password: ---------------这里键入上网拨号密码<br />Please re-enter your Password: ---------------这里键入上网拨号密码<br /><br />USERCTRL<br /><br />Please enter 'yes' (three letters, lower-case.) if you want to allow<br />normal user to start or stop DSL connection (default yes): ---------------这里键入 yes<br /><br />FIREWALLING<br /><br />Please choose the firewall rules to use. Note that these rules are<br />very basic. You are strongly encouraged to use a more sophisticated<br />firewall setup; however, these will provide basic security. If you<br />are running any servers on your machine, you must choose 'NONE' and<br />set up firewalling yourself. Otherwise, the firewall rules will deny<br />access to all standard servers like Web, e-mail, ftp, etc. If you<br />are using SSH, the rules will block outgoing SSH connections which<br />allocate a privileged source port.<br /><br />The firewall choices are:<br />0 - NONE: This script will not set any firewall rules. You are responsible<br /> for ensuring the security of your machine. You are STRONGLY<br /> recommended to use some kind of firewall rules.<br />1 - STANDALONE: Appropriate for a basic stand-alone web-surfing workstation<br />2 - MASQUERADE: Appropriate for a machine acting as an Internet gateway<br /> for a LAN<br />Choose a type of firewall (0-2): 0 ---------------这里键入 0<br /><br />Start this connection at boot time<br /><br />Do you want to start this connection at boot time?<br />Please enter no or yes (default no):y ---------------这里键入 y <br /><br />** Summary of what you entered **<br /><br />Ethernet Interface: eth0<br />User name: xy170638010214<br />Activate-on-demand: No<br />DNS addresses: Supplied by ISP's server<br />Firewalling: NONE<br />User Control: yes<br />Accept these settings and adjust configuration files (y/n)? y ---------------这里键入 y<br />Adjusting /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ppp0<br />Adjusting /etc/ppp/chap-secrets and /etc/ppp/pap-secrets<br /> (But first backing it up to /etc/ppp/chap-secrets.bak)<br /> (But first backing it up to /etc/ppp/pap-secrets.bak)<br /><br /><br /><br />Congratulations, it should be all set up!<br /><br />Type '/sbin/ifup ppp0' to bring up your xDSL link and '/sbin/ifdown ppp0'<br />to bring it down.<br />Type '/sbin/pppoe-status /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ppp0'<br />to see the link status.<br /><br />[root@localhost ~]# pppoe-start ---------------激活PPPOE设备，成功后会自动返回<br />[root@localhost ~]# pppoe-status ---------------查看PPPOE状态<br />pppoe-status: Link is up and running on interface ppp0<br />6: ppp0: < POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1492 qdisc pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN qlen 3<br /> link/ppp<br /> inet 113.14.36.24 peer 113.14.32.1/32 scope global ppp0 ---------------这里有IP分配给你了，可以知道你已经成功登录这个帐号了。我们ping下百度IP看看 通了，所以可以上网咯。<br />[root@localhost ~]# ping 121.14.88.14<br />PING 121.14.88.14 (121.14.88.14) 56(84) bytes of data.<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=1 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=2 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=3 ttl=54 time=17.6 ms<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=4 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=5 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms<br />^C64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=6 ttl=54 time=17.6 ms<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=7 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=8 ttl=54 time=17.6 ms<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=9 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=10 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=11 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=12 ttl=54 time=17.7 ms<br />^C64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=13 ttl=54 time=18.1 ms<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=14 ttl=54 time=17.6 ms<br />64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=15 ttl=54 time=17.6 ms<br />^C^X64 bytes from 121.14.88.14: icmp_seq=16 ttl=54 time=17.6 ms<br />^X^C<br />--- 121.14.88.14 ping statistics ---<br />16 packets transmitted, 16 received, 0% packet loss, time 15895ms<br />rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 17.675/17.744/18.170/0.175 ms<br />[root@localhost ~]# pppoe-status<br />pppoe-status: Link is up and running on interface ppp0<br />6: ppp0: < POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1492 qdisc pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN qlen 3<br /> link/ppp<br /> inet 113.14.36.24 peer 113.14.32.1/32 scope global ppp0<br />[root@localhost ~]#<br /><br />以下是对PPPOE的基本操作<br /><br />使用:<br />拨号上网 pppoe-start<br />段开上网 pppoe-stop<br />查看状态 pppoe-status <br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /> <br /> <br /> |
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