一、串口的初始化
- /*************************************************
- uart1
- 配置串口一的发送和接收的GPIO口功能,以及中断
- **************************************************/
- void uart1_init(u32 pclk,u32 baud)
- {
- GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
- USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
- NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
-
- RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHBPeriph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
- RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1, ENABLE);
-
- GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource9, GPIO_AF_1); //Tx
- GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource10, GPIO_AF_1); //Rx
- GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource12, GPIO_AF_1); //RTS/CTS
-
- GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9 |GPIO_Pin_10|GPIO_Pin_12;
- GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
- GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
- GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP;
- GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
- GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
-
-
- //配置串口中断优先级
- NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART1_IRQn;
- NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPriority = 2;
- NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
- NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
-
- USART_DeInit(USART1);
- USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = baud; //波特率
- USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b; //数据长度8
- USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1; //1个停止位
- USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No; //无奇偶校验
- USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_RTS_CTS; //硬件流控制
- USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Tx | USART_Mode_Rx;
-
-
-
- USART_DECmd(USART1,ENABLE); //485硬件控制驱动使能
- USART_DEPolarityConfig(USART1,USART_DEPolarity_High); //DE 触发后极性
- USART_SetDEAssertionTime(USART1,4);
- USART_SetDEDeassertionTime(USART1,4);
-
-
- USART_OverSampling8Cmd(USART1,ENABLE); //设置过采样率为 8 默认为16
- USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure);
-
- //USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_IDLE, ENABLE);//使能串口空闲中断
- //USART_ClearITPendingBit(USART1, USART_IT_IDLE);//清除串口空闲中断标志位
-
-
- USART_SetReceiverTimeOut(USART1,2);//空闲2bit后出发中断
-
- USART_ITConfig(USART1,USART_IT_RTO,ENABLE);//使能接收超时中断
-
- USART_ReceiverTimeOutCmd(USART1, ENABLE);
-
- USART_ClearITPendingBit(USART1, USART_IT_RTO);
-
- USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE);//使能串口
-
- DMA1_Config();
-
- StaFlag.D_A_Pro = BUF_NO2;//首次进来让 dma使用数组2
-
- StaFlag.Busy_Buf = BUF_NO2;
- }
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