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LibHTTPD相关函数介绍

已有 1674 次阅读2009-1-13 03:29 |个人分类:其它|系统分类:嵌入式系统

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httpdCreate ( ) 创建WEB服务器



httpd * httpdCreate ( host , port ) 
 char * host
 int port 


Example : 
 server = httpdCreate( “192.168.1.1”, HTTP_PORT);


 if ( server == NULL ) 
     perror ( “Couldn’t create HTTP server” );
 
 server2 = httpdCreate ( NULL , 2048 );


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httpdSetAccessLog( ) 设置访问日志文件


httpdSetAccessLog ( server, fp ) 
 httpd *server;
 FILE *fp;


Example : 
 fp = fopen ( “/tmp/access.log”, “a” );
 httpdSetAccessLog ( server, fp );



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httpdSetErrorLog( ) 设置错误日志文件


httpdSetErrorLog ( server, fp ) 
 httpd *server;
 FILE *fp;


Example : 
 httpdSetErrorLog ( server, stderr );


------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdSetFileBase( ) 设置文件基本路径名
 
httpdSetErrorLog ( server, path ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *path;


Example : 
 httpdSetFileBase ( server, “/usr/local/www-pages” );


------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdAddCContent( ) 调用C函数产生输出内容
 
httpdAddCContent ( server, dir, name, indexFlag, preload, functPtr ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *dir, *name;
 int  indexFlag, (*)( )preload;
 void  (*)( ) functPtr;


Example : 
 void index_callbackl ( server )
   httpd *server;
 {
    httpdOutput(server, “<HTML><BODY>Hello There</BODY></HTML>\n”);
 }
 
 httpdAddCContent( server, “/”, “index.html”, HTTP_TRUE, NULL, index_callback);
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdAddFileContent( ) 将一个外部文件加入到输出内容


httpdAddFileContent ( server, dir, name, indexFlag, preload, path ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *dir, *name;
 int  indexFlag, (*) ( ) preload;
 char *path;


Example : 
 httpdAddFileContent( server, “/”, “index.html”, HTTP_TRUE, NULL,  “/usr/local/www/index.html” );


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httpdAddStaticContent( ) 将一个内部文本BUFFER加入到HTML输出内容


httpdAddStaticContent ( server, dir, name, indexFlag, preload, buf ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *dir, *name;
 int  indexFlag, (*)( ) preload;
 char *buf;


Example : 
 #define index_content “<HTML><BODY>Hello There</BODY></HTML>\n”
 httpdAddStaticContent( server, “/”, “index.html”, HTTP_TRUE, NULL, index_content );


------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdAddWildcardContent( ) 增加与通配符匹配的文件内容
 
httpdAddWildcardContent ( server, dir, preload, path ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *dir;
 int  (*) ( )preload;
 char *path;


Example : 
        httpdAddWildcardContent(server,“/graphics”, NULL, “/usr/local/www/graphics” );


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httpdAddCWildcardContent( ) 请求指定目录中的任何文件时调用C回调函数


httpdAddCWildcardContent ( server, dir, preload, functPtr ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *dir;
 int  (*) ( )preload;
 void  (*)( ) functPtr;


Example : 
      httpdAddCWildcardContent(server,“/users”, NULL, send_user_info );


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdGetConnection ( ) 接受一个HTTP连接请求


int httpdGetConnection ( server , timeout) 
 httpd *server;
 struct timeval *timeout;


-----------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdReadRequest ( ) 读取并保存从客户端发送过来的请求和数据


int httpdReadRequest ( server ) 
 httpd *server;


-------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdProcessRequest ( ) 对请求进行处理,并将请求内容发送到客户端浏览器
 
httpdProcessRequest ( server ) 
 httpd *server;


----------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdEndRequest ( ) 请求结束处理
 
httpdEndRequest ( server ) 
 httpd *server;


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httpdOutput ( ) 将文本BUFFER内容发送到客户端浏览器


httpdOutput ( server, buffer ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *buffer


Example : 
 httpdOutput ( server, “Hello $name. Welcome to the test server” );


----------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdPrintf ( ) 按指定格式将内容输出到客户端浏览器
 
httpdPrintf ( server, format, arg, arg, … ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *format;


Example : 
 httpdPrintf( server, “Hello %s.  Welcome to the server running in process number %d”,
 username, getpid( )  );


-------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdSetContentType ( ) 设置除HTML文本以外的内容类型
 
httpdSetContentType( server, type ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *type


Example : 
 httpdSetContentType ( server, “image/jpeg” );


------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdSetResponse ( ) 设置返回给客户端浏览器的的响应代码


httpdSetResponse( server, responseInfo ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *responseInfo;


Example : 
 httpdSetResponse ( server, “301 Moved Permanently” );


-------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdAddHeader ( ) 增加HTML头内容
 
httpdAddHeader( server, header ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *header;


Example : 
 httpdSetResponse ( server, “307 Temporary Redirect” );
 httpdAddHeader ( server, “Location: http://www.foo.com/some/new/location”);


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httpdSendHeaders( ) 发送HTML头
 
httpdSendHeaders( server) 
 httpd *server;


Example : 
 httpdSetContentType ( server, “image/jpeg” );
 httpdSendHeaders ( server );
 generateJpegData( server );


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httpVar * httpdGetVariableByName ( ) 在符号表中查找变量


httpdGetVariableByName( server, varName ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *varName;


Example : 
 varPtr = httpdGetVariableByName ( server, “username” );
 if ( varPtr != NULL)
 uname = varPtr->value ;


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpVar * httpdGetVariableByPrefix ( ) 获取第一个与指定前缀相匹配的变量


httpdGetVariableByPrefixe( server, prefix ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *prefix;


-------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpVar * httpdGetNextVariableByPrefix ( ) 获取下一个与指定前缀相匹配的变量


httpdGetNextVariableByPrefixe( varPtr, prefix ) 
 httpVar *varPtr;
 char *prefix;



Example : 
 varPtr = httpdGetVariableByPrefix ( server, “hughes_” );
 while ( varPtr != NULL ) 
 {
          printf(“Name = %s, Value = %s \n”, varPtr->name, varPtr->value;
     varPtr = httpdGetNextVariableByPrefix ( varPtr, “hughes_” );
 }
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpVar * httpdGetVariableByPrefixedName ( ) 在符号表中查找变量


httpdGetVariableByPrefixedName( varPtr, prefix, remainder ) 
 httpVar *varPtr;
 char  *prefix, *remainder; 


Example : 
 prefixPtr = httpdGetVariableByName ( server, “multi-select-values” );
 while ( prefixPtr != NULL )
 {
    prefix = prefixPtr->value;
    varPtr = httpdGetVariableByPrefixedName(server, prefix, “_username”);
    printf(“%s_username = %s\n”, prefix, varPtr->value;
    prefixPtr = prefixPtr->nextValue;
 }
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdAddVariable( ) 在符号表中增加变量


httpdAddVariable( server, name, value ) 
 httpd *server;
 char  *name, *value; 


Example : 
 httpdAddVariable( server, “background_color”, “#FFFF30” );
 httpdOutput( server, “<BODY BGCOLOR=$background_color>\n”);


---------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdDumpVariables( ) Dump符号表内容
 
httpdDumpVariables( server ) 
 httpd *server;


-------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdSet( ) 设置


httpdSet( server, name, value ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *name, *value;


---------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdAuthenticate( ) 使用用户名和口令进行身份认证
 
httpdAuthenticate( server, realm ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *realm;


---------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdForceAuthenticate( ) 强迫身份认证
 
httpdForceAuthenticate( server, realm ) 
 httpd *server;
 char *realm;


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdAddAcl( ) 在ACL表中增加访问控制项
 
httpdAddAcl( server, acl, cidrAddr, action ) 
 httpd *server;
 httpAcl *acl;
 char *cidrAddr;
 int action


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdSetDefaultAcl( ) 设置默认ACL
 
httpdSetDefaultAcl( server, acl ) 
 httpd *server;
 httpAcl *acl;


--------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdCheckAcl( ) 进行ACL检查
 
httpdCheckAcl( server, acl ) 
 httpd *server;
 httpAcl *acl;


-------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdUrlEncode( ) 进行URL解码
 
char * httpdUrlEncode( buf ) 
 char *buf;


-------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdRequestMethod( ) 获取访问方式(HTTP_GET/HTTP_POST)
 
int httpdRequestMethod( server ) 
 httpd *server;


--------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdRequestMethodName( ) 获取访问方式名字
 
char *httpdRequestMethodName( server ) 
 httpd *server;


------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdRequestPath( ) 获取URL请求路径


char *httpdRequestPath( server ) 
 httpd *server;


----------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdRequestContentType( ) 获取当前请求内容类型


char *httpdRequestContentType( server ) 
 httpd *server;


-----------------------------------------------------------------------
httpdRequestContentLength( ) 获取当前请求发送的内容长度
 
int httpdRequestContentLength( server ) 
 httpd *server;


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