- /**************************************************************************//**
- * [url=home.php?mod=space&uid=288409]@file[/url] main.c
- * @brief
- * Use ADC measure internal temperature sensor.
- * @note
- * Copyright (C) 2019 Nuvoton Technology Corp. All rights reserved.
- *****************************************************************************/
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include "M051Series.h"
- #define PLL_CLOCK ((uint32_t)50000000) //PLL clock setting ,Unit : Hz
- #define VBG ((double)1.20) //M051 Band-gap voltage ,Unit : Volt
- #define Offset ((uint32_t)724) //Temperature sensor curve formula offset
- #define Gain ((double)-1.75) //Temperature sensor curve formula gain
- /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* Global variables */
- /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- char ai8TemperatureUnit[] = "\u2103"; //Degree Celsies encode
- /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* Functions */
- /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- void SYS_Init(void);
- void UART0_Init(void);
- void ADC_Example_InternalTemperature(void);
- /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Function: SYS_Init
- Parameters: None.
- Returns: None.
- Description: System and periphial module clock setting.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- void SYS_Init(void)
- {
- /* Enable Internal RC 22.1184MHz clock */
- CLK_EnableXtalRC(CLK_PWRCON_OSC22M_EN_Msk);
- /* Waiting for Internal RC clock ready */
- CLK_WaitClockReady(CLK_CLKSTATUS_OSC22M_STB_Msk);
- /* Switch HCLK clock source to Internal RC and HCLK source divide 1 */
- CLK_SetHCLK(CLK_CLKSEL0_HCLK_S_HIRC, CLK_CLKDIV_HCLK(1));
- /* Enable external XTAL 12MHz clock */
- CLK_EnableXtalRC(CLK_PWRCON_XTL12M_EN_Msk);
- /* Waiting for external XTAL clock ready */
- CLK_WaitClockReady(CLK_CLKSTATUS_XTL12M_STB_Msk);
- /* Set core clock as PLL_CLOCK from PLL */
- CLK_SetCoreClock(PLL_CLOCK);
- /* Enable UART module clock */
- CLK_EnableModuleClock(UART0_MODULE);
- /* Enable ADC module clock */
- CLK_EnableModuleClock(ADC_MODULE);
- /* Select UART module clock source */
- CLK_SetModuleClock(UART0_MODULE, CLK_CLKSEL1_UART_S_HXT, CLK_CLKDIV_UART(1));
- /* ADC clock source is 22.1184MHz, set divider to 100, ADC clock is 22.1184/100 MHz */
- CLK_SetModuleClock(ADC_MODULE, CLK_CLKSEL1_ADC_S_HIRC, CLK_CLKDIV_ADC(100));
- }
- /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Function: UART0_Init
- Parameters: None.
- Returns: None.
- Description: Initialize UART0 module, setting buadrate is 115200 bps
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- void UART0_Init(void)
- {
- /* Reset IP */
- SYS_ResetModule(UART0_RST);
- /* Configure UART0 and set UART0 Baudrate */
- UART_Open(UART0, 115200);
- }
- /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Function: ADC_Example_InternalTemperature
- Parameters: None.
- Returns: None.
- Description: Measure chip band-gap voltage through ADC, and estimate
- external reference voltage. Measure chip internal temperature,
- according to temperature sensor curve formula and comparison
- voltage of reference. Finally printf out the Celsius.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- void ADC_Example_InternalTemperature(void)
- {
- int32_t i32ConversionData;
- double dVref;
- double dTempData;
- printf("+----------------------------------------------------------------------+\n");
- printf("| ADC for temperature sensor example code |\n");
- printf("+----------------------------------------------------------------------+\n");
- printf("\nIn this example, software will get value from temperature sensor.\n");
- /* Enable Temperature Sensor function */
- SYS->TEMPCR |= SYS_TEMPCR_VTEMP_EN_Msk;
- /* Set the ADC operation mode as continuous scan, input mode as single-end and
- enable the analog input channel 7 */
- ADC_Open(ADC, ADC_ADCR_DIFFEN_SINGLE_END, ADC_ADCR_ADMD_CONTINUOUS, BIT7);
- /* Configure the analog input source of channel 7 */
- ADC_CONFIG_CH7(ADC, ADC_ADCHER_PRESEL_INT_BANDGAP);
- /* Power on ADC module */
- ADC_POWER_ON(ADC);
- /* clear the A/D interrupt flag for safe */
- ADC_CLR_INT_FLAG(ADC, ADC_ADF_INT);
- /* start A/D conversion */
- ADC_START_CONV(ADC);
- while (1)
- {
- /* Wait conversion done */
- while (!ADC_GET_INT_FLAG(ADC, ADC_ADF_INT));
- /* Stop A/D conversion */
- ADC_STOP_CONV(ADC);
- /* clear the A/D interrupt flag for safe */
- ADC_CLR_INT_FLAG(ADC, ADC_ADF_INT);
- /* Calculate dVref by using conversion result of VBG */
- /* ConversionData = VBG * 4096 / Vref */
- i32ConversionData = ADC_GET_CONVERSION_DATA(ADC, 7);
- dVref = VBG * 4096 / (double)i32ConversionData;
- /* Delay */
- CLK_SysTickDelay(500000);
- /* Configure the analog input source of channel 7 */
- ADC_CONFIG_CH7(ADC, ADC_ADCHER_PRESEL_INT_TEMPERATURE_SENSOR);
- /* start A/D conversion */
- ADC_START_CONV(ADC);
- /* Wait conversion done */
- while (!ADC_GET_INT_FLAG(ADC, ADC_ADF_INT));
- /* Stop A/D conversion */
- ADC_STOP_CONV(ADC);
- /* clear the A/D interrupt flag for safe */
- ADC_CLR_INT_FLAG(ADC, ADC_ADF_INT);
- /* Calculate value from temperature sensor */
- /* ConversionData = Vtemp(V) * 4096 / dVref */
- /* Vtemp(mV) = Gain * Temperature + Offset */
- i32ConversionData = ADC_GET_CONVERSION_DATA(ADC, 7);
- dTempData = (((double)i32ConversionData * dVref / 4096) * 1000 - Offset) / Gain;
- printf("Conversion result of channel %d: 0x%X (%.2f %s)\n", 7, i32ConversionData, dTempData, ai8TemperatureUnit);
- /* Delay */
- CLK_SysTickDelay(500000);
- /* Configure the analog input source of channel 7 */
- ADC_CONFIG_CH7(ADC, ADC_ADCHER_PRESEL_INT_BANDGAP);
- /* start A/D conversion */
- ADC_START_CONV(ADC);
- }
- }
- /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Function: main
- Parameters: None.
- Returns: None.
- Description: main routine of the example.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- int main(void)
- {
- /* Unlock protected registers */
- SYS_UnlockReg();
- /* Init System, IP clock and multi-function I/O */
- SYS_Init();
- /* Lock protected registers */
- SYS_LockReg();
- /* Init UART0 for printf */
- UART0_Init();
- printf("\nSystem clock rate: %d Hz\n", SystemCoreClock);
- /* Internal Temperature */
- ADC_Example_InternalTemperature();
- /* Disable ADC module */
- ADC_Close(ADC);
- /* Disable ADC IP clock */
- CLK_DisableModuleClock(ADC_MODULE);
- /* Disable External Interrupt */
- NVIC_DisableIRQ(ADC_IRQn);
- printf("\nExit ADC example code\n");
- while (1);
- }
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