为什么我的STM32F103RE的UART只能发不能收啊
用的是KEIL 3.24，可以ISP，说明串口部分电路是好的，搞了2天了，还是不行，大家帮我看一下是程序问题吗？下面是中断和GPIO，UART和中断处理的代码。
void RCC_Configuration(void)
{
ErrorStatus HSEStartUpStatus;
//使能外部晶振
RCC_HSEConfig(RCC_HSE_ON);
//等待外部晶振稳定
HSEStartUpStatus = RCC_WaitForHSEStartUp();
//如果外部晶振启动成功，则进行下一步操作
if(HSEStartUpStatus==SUCCESS)
{
//设置HCLK（AHB时钟）=SYSCLK
RCC_HCLKConfig(RCC_SYSCLK_Div1);
//PCLK1(APB1) = HCLK/2
RCC_PCLK1Config(RCC_HCLK_Div2);
//PCLK2(APB2) = HCLK
RCC_PCLK2Config(RCC_HCLK_Div1);
//设置ADC时钟频率
RCC_ADCCLKConfig(RCC_PCLK2_Div2);
//FLASH时序控制
//推荐值：SYSCLK = 0~24MHz Latency=0
// SYSCLK = 24~48MHz Latency=1
// SYSCLK = 48~72MHz Latency=2
FLASH_SetLatency(FLASH_Latency_2);
//开启FLASH预取指功能
FLASH_PrefetchBufferCmd(FLASH_PrefetchBuffer_Enable);
//PLL设置 SYSCLK/1 * 9 = 8*1*9 = 72MHz
RCC_PLLConfig(RCC_PLLSource_HSE_Div1, RCC_PLLMul_9);
//启动PLL
RCC_PLLCmd(ENABLE);
//等待PLL稳定
while(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_PLLRDY) == RESET);
//系统时钟SYSCLK来自PLL输出
RCC_SYSCLKConfig(RCC_SYSCLKSource_PLLCLK);
//切换时钟后等待系统时钟稳定
while(RCC_GetSYSCLKSource()!=0x08);
}
//下面是给各模块开启时钟
//启动GPIO
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD, ENABLE);
//启动AFIO
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);
//启动USART1
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1, ENABLE);
//启动DMA时钟
RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHBPeriph_DMA1, ENABLE);
//启动ADC1时钟
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_ADC1, ENABLE);
//启动TIM1
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_TIM1, ENABLE);
//启动I2C1
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_I2C1, ENABLE);
}
void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
//PA口8,11,12脚设置GPIO输出，推挽 50M
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin =GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_11 | GPIO_Pin_12;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//PB口8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15脚设置GPIO输入
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_1 | GPIO_Pin_2 | GPIO_Pin_3 |GPIO_Pin_4 | GPIO_Pin_5 |GPIO_Pin_6 | GPIO_Pin_7 |GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_10 | GPIO_Pin_11 |GPIO_Pin_12 |GPIO_Pin_13;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//PC口0,1,2,3,4,5,,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13脚设置GPIO输出，推挽 50M
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_1 | GPIO_Pin_2 | GPIO_Pin_3 |GPIO_Pin_4 | GPIO_Pin_5 |GPIO_Pin_6 | GPIO_Pin_7 |GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_10 | GPIO_Pin_11 |GPIO_Pin_12 |GPIO_Pin_13;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//I2C设置GPIO输出，50M
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6 | GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_OD;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//USART1_TX
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//USART1_RX
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//ADC_CH0,1,2,3--> PA
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_1 | GPIO_Pin_2 | GPIO_Pin_3;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AIN;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
void NVIC_Configuration(void)
{
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
//设置NVIC优先级分组为Group2：0-3抢占式优先级，0-3的响应式优先级
NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2);
//串口中断打开
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART1_IRQChannel;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM1_UP_IRQChannel; //更新事件
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 1; //抢占优先级0
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE; //允许中断
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure); //写入设置
/*
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = RTC_IRQChannel;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 3;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
*/
}
void USART1_Configuration(void)
{
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 57600;
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Tx | USART_Mode_Rx;
USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure);
USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE);
}
void USART1_IRQHandler (void) {
//if(USART_GetITStatus(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE) != RESET)
if (USART1->SR & USART_FLAG_RXNE) // read interrupt
{
/* Read one byte from the receive data register */
//rbuf[rin ] = USART_ReceiveData(USART1);
rbuf[rin]=(USART1->DR & 0xFF);
if( rin <RBUF_SIZE) rin++;
}
}
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