/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs - FAT file system module include R0.12 (C)ChaN, 2016
/----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs module is a free software that opened under license policy of
/ following conditions.
/
/ Copyright (C) 2016, ChaN, all right reserved.
/
/ 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
/ this condition and the following disclaimer.
/
/ This software is provided by the copyright holder and contributors "AS IS"
/ and any warranties related to this software are DISCLAIMED.
/ The copyright owner or contributors be NOT LIABLE for any damages caused
/ by use of this software.
/---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifndef _FATFS
#define _FATFS 88100 /* Revision ID */
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include "integer.h" /* Basic integer types */
#include "ffconf.h" /* FatFs configuration options */
#if _FATFS != _FFCONF
#error Wrong configuration file (ffconf.h).
#endif
/* Definitions of volume management */
#if _MULTI_PARTITION /* Multiple partition configuration */
typedef struct {
BYTE pd; /* Physical drive number */
BYTE pt; /* Partition: 0:Auto detect, 1-4:Forced partition) */
} PARTITION;
extern PARTITION VolToPart[]; /* Volume - Partition resolution table */
#define LD2PD(vol) (VolToPart[vol].pd) /* Get physical drive number */
#define LD2PT(vol) (VolToPart[vol].pt) /* Get partition index */
#else /* Single partition configuration */
#define LD2PD(vol) (BYTE)(vol) /* Each logical drive is bound to the same physical drive number */
#define LD2PT(vol) 0 /* Find first valid partition or in SFD */
#endif
/* Type of path name strings on FatFs API */
#if _LFN_UNICODE /* Unicode string */
#if _USE_LFN == 0
#error _LFN_UNICODE must be 0 at non-LFN cfg.
#endif
#ifndef _INC_TCHAR
typedef WCHAR TCHAR;
#define _T(x) L ## x
#define _TEXT(x) L ## x
#endif
#else /* ANSI/OEM string */
#ifndef _INC_TCHAR
typedef char TCHAR;
#define _T(x) x
#define _TEXT(x) x
#endif
#endif
/* File system object structure (FATFS) */
typedef struct {
BYTE fs_type; /* File system type (0:N/A) */
BYTE drv; /* Physical drive number */
BYTE n_fats; /* Number of FATs (1 or 2) */
BYTE wflag; /* win[] flag (b0:dirty) */
BYTE fsi_flag; /* FSINFO flags (b7:disabled, b0:dirty) */
WORD id; /* File system mount ID */
WORD n_rootdir; /* Number of root directory entries (FAT12/16) */
WORD csize; /* Cluster size [sectors] */
#if _MAX_SS != _MIN_SS
WORD ssize; /* Sector size (512, 1024, 2048 or 4096) */
#endif
#if _FS_EXFAT
BYTE* dirbuf; /* Directory entry block scratchpad buffer */
#endif
#if _FS_REENTRANT
_SYNC_t sobj; /* Identifier of sync object */
#endif
#if !_FS_READONLY
DWORD last_clst; /* Last allocated cluster */
DWORD free_clst; /* Number of free clusters */
#endif
#if _FS_RPATH != 0
DWORD cdir; /* Current directory start cluster (0:root) */
#if _FS_EXFAT
DWORD cdc_scl; /* Containing directory start cluster (invalid when cdir is 0) */
DWORD cdc_size; /* b31-b8:Size of containing directory, b7-b0: Chain status */
DWORD cdc_ofs; /* Offset in the containing directory (invalid when cdir is 0) */
#endif
#endif
DWORD n_fatent; /* Number of FAT entries (number of clusters + 2) */
DWORD fsize; /* Size of an FAT [sectors] */
DWORD volbase; /* Volume base sector */
DWORD fatbase; /* FAT base sector */
DWORD dirbase; /* Root directory base sector/cluster */
DWORD database; /* Data base sector */
DWORD winsect; /* Current sector appearing in the win[] */
BYTE win[_MAX_SS]; /* Disk access window for Directory, FAT (and file data at tiny cfg) */
} FATFS;
/* Type of file size variables and object identifier */
#if _FS_EXFAT
#if _USE_LFN == 0
#error LFN must be enabled when enable exFAT
#endif
typedef QWORD FSIZE_t;
#else
typedef DWORD FSIZE_t;
#endif
/* Object ID and allocation information (_FDID) */
typedef struct {
FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object */
WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID */
BYTE attr; /* Object attribute */
BYTE stat; /* Object chain status (b1-0: =0:not contiguous, =2:contiguous (no data on FAT), =3:got flagmented, b2:sub-directory stretched) */
DWORD sclust; /* Object start cluster (0:no cluster or root directory) */
FSIZE_t objsize; /* Object size (valid when sclust != 0) */
#if _FS_EXFAT
DWORD n_cont; /* Size of coutiguous part, clusters - 1 (valid when stat == 3) */
DWORD c_scl; /* Containing directory start cluster (valid when sclust != 0) */
DWORD c_size; /* b31-b8:Size of containing directory, b7-b0: Chain status (valid when c_scl != 0) */
DWORD c_ofs; /* Offset in the containing directory (valid when sclust != 0) */
#endif
#if _FS_LOCK != 0
UINT lockid; /* File lock ID origin from 1 (index of file semaphore table Files[]) */
#endif
} _FDID;
/* File object structure (FIL) */
typedef struct {
_FDID obj; /* Object identifier */
BYTE flag; /* File status flags */
BYTE err; /* Abort flag (error code) */
FSIZE_t fptr; /* File read/write pointer (Zeroed on file open) */
DWORD clust; /* Current cluster of fpter (not valid when fprt is 0) */
DWORD sect; /* Sector number appearing in buf[] (0:invalid) */
#if !_FS_READONLY
DWORD dir_sect; /* Sector number containing the directory entry */
BYTE* dir_ptr; /* Pointer to the directory entry in the win[] */
#endif
#if _USE_FASTSEEK
DWORD* cltbl; /* Pointer to the cluster link map table (Nulled on file open) */
#endif
#if !_FS_TINY
BYTE buf[_MAX_SS]; /* File private data read/write window */
#endif
} FIL;
/* Directory object structure (DIR) */
typedef struct {
_FDID obj; /* Object identifier */
DWORD dptr; /* Current read/write offset */
DWORD clust; /* Current cluster */
DWORD sect; /* Current sector */
BYTE* dir; /* Pointer to the directory item in the win[] */
BYTE* fn; /* Pointer to the SFN (in/out) {body[8],ext[3],status[1]} */
#if _USE_LFN != 0
DWORD blk_ofs; /* Offset of current entry block being processed (0xFFFFFFFF:Invalid) */
WCHAR* lfn; /* Pointer to the LFN working buffer */
#endif
#if _USE_FIND
const TCHAR* pat; /* Pointer to the name matching pattern */
#endif
} DIR;
/* File information structure (FILINFO) */
typedef struct {
FSIZE_t fsize; /* File size */
WORD fdate; /* Modified date */
WORD ftime; /* Modified time */
BYTE fattrib; /* File attribute */
#if _USE_LFN != 0
TCHAR altname[13]; /* Altenative file name */
TCHAR fname[_MAX_LFN + 1]; /* Primary file name */
#else
TCHAR fname[13]; /* File name */
#endif
} FILINFO;
/* File function return code (FRESULT) */
typedef enum {
FR_OK = 0, /* (0) Succeeded */
FR_DISK_ERR, /* (1) A hard error occurred in the low level disk I/O layer */
FR_INT_ERR, /* (2) Assertion failed */
FR_NOT_READY, /* (3) The physical drive cannot work */
FR_NO_FILE, /* (4) Could not find the file */
FR_NO_PATH, /* (5) Could not find the path */
FR_INVALID_NAME, /* (6) The path name format is invalid */
FR_DENIED, /* (7) Access denied due to prohibited access or directory full */
FR_EXIST, /* (8) Access denied due to prohibited access */
FR_INVALID_OBJECT, /* (9) The file/directory object is invalid */
FR_WRITE_PROTECTED, /* (10) The physical drive is write protected */
FR_INVALID_DRIVE, /* (11) The logical drive number is invalid */
FR_NOT_ENABLED, /* (12) The volume has no work area */
FR_NO_FILESYSTEM, /* (13) There is no valid FAT volume */
FR_MKFS_ABORTED, /* (14) The f_mkfs() aborted due to any parameter error */
FR_TIMEOUT, /* (15) Could not get a grant to access the volume within defined period */
FR_LOCKED, /* (16) The operation is rejected according to the file sharing policy */
FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE, /* (17) LFN working buffer could not be allocated */
FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES, /* (18) Number of open files > _FS_LOCK */
FR_INVALID_PARAMETER /* (19) Given parameter is invalid */
} FRESULT;
/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FatFs module application interface */
FRESULT f_open (FIL* fp, const TCHAR* path, BYTE mode); /* Open or create a file */
FRESULT f_close (FIL* fp); /* Close an open file object */
FRESULT f_read (FIL* fp, void* buff, UINT btr, UINT* br); /* Read data from a file */
FRESULT f_write (FIL* fp, const void* buff, UINT btw, UINT* bw); /* Write data to a file */
FRESULT f_lseek (FIL* fp, FSIZE_t ofs); /* Move file pointer of a file object */
FRESULT f_truncate (FIL* fp); /* Truncate file */
FRESULT f_sync (FIL* fp); /* Flush cached data of a writing file */
FRESULT f_opendir (DIR* dp, const TCHAR* path); /* Open a directory */
FRESULT f_closedir (DIR* dp); /* Close an open directory */
FRESULT f_readdir (DIR* dp, FILINFO* fno); /* Read a directory item */
FRESULT f_findfirst (DIR* dp, FILINFO* fno, const TCHAR* path, const TCHAR* pattern); /* Find first file */
FRESULT f_findnext (DIR* dp, FILINFO* fno); /* Find next file */
FRESULT f_mkdir (const TCHAR* path); /* Create a sub directory */
FRESULT f_unlink (const TCHAR* path); /* Delete an existing file or directory */
FRESULT f_rename (const TCHAR* path_old, const TCHAR* path_new); /* Rename/Move a file or directory */
FRESULT f_stat (const TCHAR* path, FILINFO* fno); /* Get file status */
FRESULT f_chmod (const TCHAR* path, BYTE attr, BYTE mask); /* Change attribute of the file/dir */
FRESULT f_utime (const TCHAR* path, const FILINFO* fno); /* Change timestamp of the file/dir */
FRESULT f_chdir (const TCHAR* path); /* Change current directory */
FRESULT f_chdrive (const TCHAR* path); /* Change current drive */
FRESULT f_getcwd (TCHAR* buff, UINT len); /* Get current directory */
FRESULT f_getfree (const TCHAR* path, DWORD* nclst, FATFS** fatfs); /* Get number of free clusters on the drive */
FRESULT f_getlabel (const TCHAR* path, TCHAR* label, DWORD* vsn); /* Get volume label */
FRESULT f_setlabel (const TCHAR* label); /* Set volume label */
FRESULT f_forward (FIL* fp, UINT(*func)(const BYTE*,UINT), UINT btf, UINT* bf); /* Forward data to the stream */
FRESULT f_expand (FIL* fp, FSIZE_t szf, BYTE opt); /* Allocate a contiguous block to the file */
FRESULT f_mount (FATFS* fs, const TCHAR* path, BYTE opt); /* Mount/Unmount a logical drive */
FRESULT f_mkfs (const TCHAR* path, BYTE sfd, UINT au); /* Create a file system on the volume */
FRESULT f_fdisk (BYTE pdrv, const DWORD szt[], void* work); /* Divide a physical drive into some partitions */
int f_putc (TCHAR c, FIL* fp); /* Put a character to the file */
int f_puts (const TCHAR* str, FIL* cp); /* Put a string to the file */
int f_printf (FIL* fp, const TCHAR* str, ...); /* Put a formatted string to the file */
TCHAR* f_gets (TCHAR* buff, int len, FIL* fp); /* Get a string from the file */
#define f_eof(fp) ((int)((fp)->fptr == (fp)->obj.objsize))
#define f_error(fp) ((fp)->err)
#define f_tell(fp) ((fp)->fptr)
#define f_size(fp) ((fp)->obj.objsize)
#define f_rewind(fp) f_lseek((fp), 0)
#define f_rewinddir(dp) f_readdir((dp), 0)
#ifndef EOF
#define EOF (-1)
#endif
/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Additional user defined functions */
/* RTC function */
#if !_FS_READONLY && !_FS_NORTC
DWORD get_fattime (void);
#endif
/* Unicode support functions */
#if _USE_LFN != 0 /* Unicode - OEM code conversion */
WCHAR ff_convert (WCHAR chr, UINT dir); /* OEM-Unicode bidirectional conversion */
WCHAR ff_wtoupper (WCHAR chr); /* Unicode upper-case conversion */
#if _USE_LFN == 3 /* Memory functions */
void* ff_memalloc (UINT msize); /* Allocate memory block */
void ff_memfree (void* mblock); /* Free memory block */
#endif
#endif
/* Sync functions */
#if _FS_REENTRANT
int ff_cre_syncobj (BYTE vol, _SYNC_t* sobj); /* Create a sync object */
int ff_req_grant (_SYNC_t sobj); /* Lock sync object */
void ff_rel_grant (_SYNC_t sobj); /* Unlock sync object */
int ff_del_syncobj (_SYNC_t sobj); /* Delete a sync object */
#endif
/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Flags and offset address */
/* File access control and file status flags (FIL.flag) */
#define FA_READ 0x01
#define FA_WRITE 0x02
#define FA_OPEN_EXISTING 0x00
#define FA_CREATE_NEW 0x04
#define FA_CREATE_ALWAYS 0x08
#define FA_OPEN_ALWAYS 0x10
#define _FA_MODIFIED 0x20
#define _FA_DIRTY 0x40
/* FAT sub type (FATFS.fs_type) */
#define FS_FAT12 1
#define FS_FAT16 2
#define FS_FAT32 3
#define FS_EXFAT 4
/* File attribute bits for directory entry */
#define AM_RDO 0x01 /* Read only */
#define AM_HID 0x02 /* Hidden */
#define AM_SYS 0x04 /* System */
#define AM_VOL 0x08 /* Volume label */
#define AM_LFN 0x0F /* LFN entry */
#define AM_DIR 0x10 /* Directory */
#define AM_ARC 0x20 /* Archive */
#define AM_MASK 0x3F /* Mask of defined bits */
/* Fast seek controls */
#define CREATE_LINKMAP ((FSIZE_t)0 - 1)
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _FATFS */
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