本帖最后由 a38128895 于 2011-10-31 15:12 编辑
我用STM32固件库3.5开发，设置串口波特率是9600，为什么PC上接收需要设定成19200才能正确接收到？
程序:
int main(void)
{
/* System Clocks Configuration */
RCC_Configuration();
/* NVIC configuration */
NVIC_Configuration();
/* Configure the GPIO ports */
GPIO_Configuration();
USART_Configuraton();
while (1)
{
}
}
/**
* @brief Configures the different system clocks.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void RCC_Configuration(void)
{
/* Enable GPIO clock */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA|RCC_APB2Periph_USART1| RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);
}
/**
* @brief Configures the different GPIO ports.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
/* Configure USAR1 Rx as input floating */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Configure USAR1 Tx as alternate function push-pull */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/*配置LED*/
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_2 | GPIO_Pin_3|GPIO_Pin_4|GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
/**
* @brief Configures the nested vectored interrupt controller.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void NVIC_Configuration(void)
{
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
/* Configure the NVIC Preemption Priority Bits */
NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_0);
/* Enable the USART1 Interrupt */
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART1_IRQn; //通道设置为串口1中断
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0; //中断占先等级0
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0; //中断响应优先级0
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE; //打开中断
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure); //初始化
}
//-----------------------
void USART_Configuraton(void)
{
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 9600;
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
/* Configure USARTy */
USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure);
/* Enable USARTy Receive and Transmit interrupts */
USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
//USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_TXE, ENABLE);
/* Enable the USARTy */
USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE);
} |
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