#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
//定义全局变量
int init_global_a = 1;
int uninit_global_a;
static int inits_global_b = 2;
static int uninits_global_b;
void output(int a)
{
printf("hello");
printf("%d",a);
printf("\n");
}
int main( )
{
//定义局部变量
int a=2;
static int inits_local_c=2, uninits_local_c;
int init_local_d = 1;
output(a);
char *p;
char str[10] = "lyy";
//定义常量字符串
char *var1 = "1234567890";
char *var2 = "qwertyuiop";
//动态分配
int *p1=malloc(4);
int *p2=malloc(4);
//释放
free(p1);
free(p2);
printf("栈区-变量地址\n");
printf(" a:%p\n", &a);
printf(" init_local_d:%p\n", &init_local_d);
printf(" p:%p\n", &p);
printf(" str:%p\n", str);
printf("\n堆区-动态申请地址\n");
printf(" %p\n", p1);
printf(" %p\n", p2);
printf("\n全局区-全局变量和静态变量\n");
printf("\n.bss段\n");
printf("全局外部无初值 uninit_global_a:%p\n", &uninit_global_a);
printf("静态外部无初值 uninits_global_b:%p\n", &uninits_global_b);
printf("静态内部无初值 uninits_local_c:%p\n", &uninits_local_c);
printf("\n.data段\n");
printf("全局外部有初值 init_global_a:%p\n", &init_global_a);
printf("静态外部有初值 inits_global_b:%p\n", &inits_global_b);
printf("静态内部有初值 inits_local_c:%p\n", &inits_local_c);
printf("\n文字常量区\n");
printf("文字常量地址 :%p\n",var1);
printf("文字常量地址 :%p\n",var2);
printf("\n代码区\n");
printf("程序区地址 :%p\n",&main);
printf("函数地址 :%p\n",&output);
return 0;
}
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