adc.c
#include "adc.h"
#define ADC1_DR_Address ((u32)0x40012400+0x4c)
__IO uint16_t ADC_ConvertedValue[4];//ADC存放数据地址
void Init_adc(void)
{
ADC_InitTypeDef ADC_InitStructure;
DMA_InitTypeDef DMA_InitStructure;
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHBPeriph_DMA1, ENABLE);//启动DMA时钟
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_ADC1, ENABLE);//启动ADC1时钟
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA,ENABLE);//采样脚设置
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_1 | GPIO_Pin_2 | GPIO_Pin_3 | GPIO_Pin_4;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AIN;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//DMA配置
DMA_DeInit(DMA1_Channel1);//DMA1通道1配置
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = ADC1_DR_Address;//外设地址
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBaseAddr = (uint32_t)ADC_ConvertedValue;//内存地址
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralSRC;//dma传输方向单向
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = 4;//设置DMA在传输时缓冲区的长度
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;//设置DMA的外设递增模式,一个外设
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc = DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;//设置DMA的内存递增模式
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_HalfWord;//外设数据字长
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_HalfWord; //内存数据字长
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Circular; //设置DMA的传输模式:连续不断的循环模式
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High;//设置DMA的优先级别
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_M2M = DMA_M2M_Disable;//设置DMA的2个memory中的变量互相访问
DMA_Init(DMA1_Channel1, &DMA_InitStructure);
DMA_Cmd(DMA1_Channel1, ENABLE);//使能通道1
//ADC配置
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_Mode = ADC_Mode_Independent;//独立工作模式
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ScanConvMode = ENABLE;//扫描方式
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;//连续转换
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConv = ADC_ExternalTrigConv_None; //外部触发禁止
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_DataAlign = ADC_DataAlign_Right;//数据右对齐
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_NbrOfChannel = 4;//用于转换的通道数
ADC_Init(ADC1, &ADC_InitStructure);
//规则模式通道配置
ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_1 , 1, ADC_SampleTime_239Cycles5);
ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_2 , 2, ADC_SampleTime_239Cycles5);
ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_3 , 3, ADC_SampleTime_239Cycles5);
ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_4 , 4, ADC_SampleTime_239Cycles5);
ADC_DMACmd(ADC1, ENABLE);//使能ADC1的DMA
ADC_Cmd(ADC1, ENABLE);//使能ADC1
ADC_ResetCalibration(ADC1);//使能ADC1复位校准寄存器
while(ADC_GetResetCalibrationStatus(ADC1));//检查校准寄存器是否复位完毕
ADC_StartCalibration(ADC1);//开始校准
while(ADC_GetCalibrationStatus(ADC1));//检测是否校准完毕
ADC_SoftwareStartConvCmd(ADC1, ENABLE);//开启ADC1的软件转换
}
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