大家好！
首次使用STM32f407芯片，在串口使用过程中，发现如下问题，请各位告诉帮忙解决，谢谢！
目的：串口4使用DMA收发数据
IO口：接收PC11， 发送PC10
问题：使用下列串口初始化，接收和发送的中断都可以正常产生，串口4可以接收数据，但无法发送数据，PC10端口示波器上无法捕捉到数据（发送0xaa数据）
串口配置如下所示：
初始化：
void UART4_Config(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
DMA_InitTypeDef DMA_InitStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
/* Enable the UART4 Interrupt */
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = DMA1_Stream2_IRQn; // UART4接收
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = DMA1_Stream4_IRQn; // UART4发送
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
// 串口缓冲区初始化
memset(UART4_DMA_Rx, 0xaa, sizeof(UART4_DMA_Rx));
memset(UART4_DMA_Tx, 0xaa, sizeof(UART4_DMA_Tx));
// 时钟配置
/* Peripheral Clock Enable -------------------------------------------------*/
/* Enable GPIO clock */
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOC , ENABLE);
/* Enable USART clock */
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_UART4, ENABLE);
/* Enable the DMA clock */
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_DMA1, ENABLE);
// 串口IO口配置
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10 | GPIO_Pin_11;
GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOC, GPIO_PinSource10 | GPIO_PinSource11, GPIO_AF_UART4);
// 串口设置
USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 115200;
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Tx | USART_Mode_Rx;
USART_Init(UART4, &USART_InitStructure);
DMA_DeInit(DMA1_Stream2);
DMA_DeInit(DMA1_Stream4);
DMA_StructInit(&DMA_InitStructure);
// DMA设置
/* Configure DMA Initialization Structure */
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = UART_DMA_BUF_NUM ;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMode_Disable ;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOThreshold = DMA_FIFOThreshold_1QuarterFull ;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBurst = DMA_MemoryBurst_Single ;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_Byte;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc = DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr =(UINT32) (&(UART4->DR)) ;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBurst = DMA_PeripheralBurst_Single;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_Byte;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High;
/* Configure TX DMA */
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Normal;// 发送DMA设计为正常模式，需要发送时再开启
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Channel = DMA_Channel_4 ;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_MemoryToPeripheral;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Memory0BaseAddr = (UINT32)UART4_DMA_Tx;
DMA_Init(DMA1_Stream4, &DMA_InitStructure);
/* Configure RX DMA */
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Circular;// 接收DMA设计为循环收，否则接收一次后，无法正常接收到数据
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Channel = DMA_Channel_4 ;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralToMemory ;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Memory0BaseAddr =(UINT32)UART4_DMA_Rx;
DMA_Init(DMA1_Stream2,&DMA_InitStructure);
// 使能串口
USART_Cmd(UART4, ENABLE);
/* Enable DMA USART TX Stream */
DMA_Cmd(DMA1_Stream2, ENABLE); // RX
DMA_Cmd(DMA1_Stream4, ENABLE); // TX
USART_DMACmd(UART4,USART_DMAReq_Tx,ENABLE);
USART_DMACmd(UART4,USART_DMAReq_Rx,ENABLE);
// 使能DMA中断
DMA_ITConfig(DMA1_Stream2, DMA_IT_TC, ENABLE); //使能DMA1通道2发送完成中断
DMA_ITConfig(DMA1_Stream4, DMA_IT_TC, ENABLE); //使能DMA1通道4传输完成中断
}
中断函数：
// UART4的DMA接收中断入口
void DMA1_Stream2_IRQHandler(void)
{
if(DMA_GetITStatus(DMA1_Stream2, DMA_IT_TCIF2) == SET )
{
//DMA_ClearFlag(DMA1_Stream2, DMA_FLAG_TCIF2);
DMA_ClearITPendingBit(DMA1_Stream2, DMA_IT_TCIF2);
DMA_Cmd(DMA1_Stream2, ENABLE);
// 将数据放入缓冲区队列中
// ....
}
} |
楼主
标题置顶
标题高亮
