温度传感器程序 #include<reg52.h> #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int sbit DS=P2^2;//温度接口 sbit wela=P2^7; sbit dula=P2^6; void rest();//唤醒温度传感器ds18b20 void write_bit(bit);//写一个比特率 bit read_bit();//返回值 void write_byte(uchar);// 写字节 uchar read_byte();//返回值 void tmpchang();//温度转换 void delay(uchar);//延时函数 uint get_tmp(); //获得温度 void display(uint z);//显示函数 void main()//主函数 { uchar i; tmpchang(); for(i=0;i<8;i++) { display(get_tmp()); } } void delay(uchar z)//延时z毫秒 { uchar i,j; for(i=0;i<110;i++) for(j=0;j<z;j++); } void rest() { uchar i; DS=0; i=100; while(i--);//延时约600us DS=1; i=20; while(i--); } void write_bit(bit a) { uchar i; DS=0; if(a==0) { i=10; while(i--);//延时75us写0 DS=1; } else { i=1; while(i--);//延时17us DS=1; i=5; while(i--);//延时40us写1 ???? } i=8; while(i--); } bit read_bit() { uchar i; bit a; DS=0; i=1; while(i--);//延时17us DS=1; a=DS; //master采样 时序图要看认真点 i=1; while(i--);//延时17us return(a); } void write_byte(uchar a)//写一个字节 { uchar i; bit b; for(i=0;i<8;i++) { b=a&0x01; a=a>>1; if(b==0) write_bit(0);//写0 else write_bit(1);//写1 } } uchar read_byte() //读一个字节 { uchar i,j,dat; dat=0; for(i=0;i<8;i++) { j=read_bit(); dat=(j<<7)|(dat>>1); //读出的数据最低位在最前面,这样刚好一个字节在DAT里 } return(dat); } void tmpchang() { rest(); write_byte(0xcc); // address all drivers on bus write_byte(0x44); } uint get_tmp()//得到温度 { uchar a,b,c; uint temp=0; rest(); write_byte(0xcc); write_byte(0xbe); a=read_byte(); b=read_byte(); b=b&0x03; //减小开始误差 temp=temp|b; temp=temp<<8; //移向高位 temp=temp+a; //放入两个字节里面 temp=temp*10/16;//十六到十进制转换 return temp; } void display(uint z)//显示函数精确到小数点后一位 数码管上显示三位数字 { uchar table1[]={0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f, 0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f};//数码管能显示的数字从0-9 uchar i,j,k; i=z/100;//十位 j=z%100/10;//个位 k=z%100%10;//小数位 wela=1;//打开位选 P0=0xfe;//赋值给第一个数码管 wela=0;//关闭位选 dula=1;//打开段选 P0=table1;//显示十位数值 dula=0;//关闭段选 delay(4); wela=1; P0=0xfd; wela=0; dula=1; P0=table1[j]+0x80;//显示个位要加点 dula=0; delay(4); wela=1; P0=0xfb; wela=0; dula=1; P0=table1[k];//显示小数位 dula=0; delay(4); } rf903程序
#include <reg52.h> #include <intrins.h> #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int #define C_FIFO_Byte 0x20 #define C_Tx_Frequency 0xcccc #define C_Rx_Frequency 0xd0cb //---------------------------RF903引脚映射(用户移植时请根据具体硬件修改) --------------------------------------- sbit RF903_Scs = P1^0 ; sbit RF903_Sck = P1^1 ; sbit RF903_Sdi = P3^4 ; sbit RF903_Sdo = P3^4 ; sbit RF903_PowerOn = P1^6 ; sbit RF903_Trs = P1^4 ; sbit RF903_Tre = P1^5 ; sbit RF903_Irq = P3^2 ; //--------------------------- 以下部分无需修改 ------------------------------------------------------------------- #define declare_sdo_input() RF903_Sdi=1 #define declare_sdo_output() RF903_Sdi=0 //-----------------------------宏定义IO初始化-------------------------------------------------------------------- #define RF903_IO_INITIALIZTION() RF903_Scs =1; RF903_Sck =0; RF903_Sdi =1; RF903_PowerOn =1; RF903_Trs =0; RF903_Tre =0; RF903_Irq =1 //------------------------------基本延时函数--------------------------------------------------------------------- #define delay_RF903_us() (_nop_(),_nop_() ) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- #define positive 1 #define negative 0 //-------------------------------RF903寄存器宏定义--------------------------------------------------------------- #define Reg_SystemClock 0x00 #define Reg_PLL_I 0x01 #define Reg_PLL_II 0x02 #define Reg_PLL_III 0x03 #define Reg_PLL_IV 0x04 #define Reg_Crystal 0x05 #define Reg_TXI 0x06 #define Reg_TXII 0x07 #define Reg_RXI 0x08 #define Reg_RXII 0x09 #define Reg_ADC 0x0a #define Reg_FIFO 0x0b #define Reg_Code 0x0c #define Reg_PinControl 0x0d #define Reg_Calibration 0x0e #define Reg_ModeControl 0x0f static uint TX_Freq_Calibration; static uint RX_Freq_Calibration; uchar id_buff[0x04] = {0x54,0x75,0xC5,0x2A}; //地址 #define TxRxBuf_Len 32 uchar TxRxBuf[TxRxBuf_Len]= {
0x01,0x02,0x03,0x4,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08, 0x09,0x10,0x11,0x12,0x13,0x14,0x15,0x16, 0x17,0x18,0x19,0x20,0x21,0x22,0x23,0x24, 0x25,0x26,0x27,0x28,0x29,0x30,0x31,0x32, };
void RF903_Register_Write(uchar addr,uint parameter); uint RF903_Register_Read(uchar addr); void RF903_Status_Receiver(void); void RF903_Status_Transmit(void); uchar RF903_Fifo_Read(uchar *read_buff); void RF903_Fifo_Write(uchar *write_buff); static void delay(uint n) { uint i; while(n--) for(i=0;i<40;i++); }
void Byte_Write(uchar byte) { uchar i; declare_sdo_output(); for(i = 0x00; i < 0x08; i++) { if(byte&0x80) RF903_Sdi = positive; else RF903_Sdi = negative; delay_RF903_us(); RF903_Sck = positive; delay_RF903_us(); RF903_Sck = negative; delay_RF903_us(); byte <<= 0x01; } }
uchar Byte_Read(void) { uchar i; uchar byte; declare_sdo_input(); for(i = 0x00; i < 0x08; i++) { byte<<= 0x01; delay_RF903_us(); if(RF903_Sdo) byte|= 0x01; else byte&= 0xfe; RF903_Sck= positive; delay_RF903_us(); RF903_Sck= negative; } return (byte); }
void Word_Write(uint word) { uchar i; declare_sdo_output(); for(i = 0x00; i < 0x10; i++) { if(word&0x8000) RF903_Sdi= positive; else RF903_Sdi= negative; delay_RF903_us(); RF903_Sck = positive; delay_RF903_us(); RF903_Sck = negative; delay_RF903_us(); word<<= 0x01; } }
uint Word_Read(void) { uchar i; uint word; declare_sdo_input();//申明sdo输入函数 for(i = 0x00; i < 0x10; i++) { word<<= 0x01; delay_RF903_us(); if(RF903_Sdo) word|= 0x0001; else word&= 0xfffe; RF903_Sck= positive; delay_RF903_us(); RF903_Sck= negative; } return(word); }
void RF903_Reset_Chip(void) { RF903_Scs = negative; Byte_Write(0x7a); /* 写RF903-Reset命令 */ RF903_Scs = positive; }
void RF903_Reset_FifoTX(void) { RF903_Sck = negative; RF903_Scs = negative; Byte_Write(0x6a); /* 写RF903-FifoTX命令 */ RF903_Scs = positive; }
void RF903_Reset_FifoRX(void) { RF903_Sck = negative; RF903_Scs = negative; Byte_Write(0xea); /* 写RF903-FifoRX命令 */ RF903_Scs = positive; }
uchar RF903_Fifo_Read(uchar *read_buff) { uchar i; RF903_Irq =1; _nop_(); if(RF903_Irq==0) return 0; if( RF903_Register_Read(Reg_ModeControl)&0X0200 ) //检测crc { RF903_Reset_FifoRX(); //RF903_Status_Receiver(); return 0; } RF903_Sck = negative; RF903_Scs = negative; Byte_Write(0xca); /* 读RF903-FIFO命令 */ declare_sdo_input(); /* 读RF903-FIFO数据 */ for(i = 0x00;i < C_FIFO_Byte;i++) { *read_buff = Byte_Read(); read_buff ++; } declare_sdo_output(); RF903_Scs = positive; return 1; }
void RF903_Fifo_Write(uchar *write_buff) { uchar i; RF903_Sck = negative; RF903_Scs = negative; Byte_Write(0x5a); /* 写RF903-FIFO命令 */ for(i = 0x00;i < C_FIFO_Byte;i++) /* 写RF903-FIFO数据 */ { Byte_Write(*write_buff); write_buff ++; } RF903_Scs = positive; }
void RF903_Id_Write(unsigned char *id_buff) { uchar i; RF903_Sck = negative; RF903_Scs = negative; Byte_Write(0x2a); /* 写RF903-ID命令 */ for(i = 0x00;i < 0x04;i++) /* 写RF903-ID数据 */ { Byte_Write(*id_buff); id_buff ++; } RF903_Scs = positive; }
void RF903_Id_Read(uchar *id_buff) { uchar i; RF903_Sck = negative; RF903_Scs = negative; Byte_Write(0xaa); declare_sdo_input(); for(i = 0x00;i < 0x04;i++) { *id_buff= Byte_Read(); id_buff ++; } declare_sdo_output(); RF903_Scs = positive; }
void RF903_Register_Write(uchar addr,uint parameter) { RF903_Sck = negative; delay_RF903_us(); RF903_Scs = negative; addr &= 0x0f; Byte_Write(addr); Word_Write(parameter); RF903_Scs = positive; }
uint RF903_Register_Read(uchar addr) { uint parameter; RF903_Sck = negative; delay_RF903_us(); RF903_Scs = negative; addr&= 0x0f; addr|= 0x80; Byte_Write(addr); /* 读RF903-参数配置命令 */ declare_sdo_input(); parameter= Word_Read(); /* 读RF903-参数配置数据 */ declare_sdo_output(); RF903_Scs = positive; return (parameter); /* 返回读取数值 */ }
void RF903_Status_Transmit(void) { RF903_Register_Write(Reg_ModeControl,0x00d0); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_PLL_II,C_Tx_Frequency); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_Calibration,TX_Freq_Calibration); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_ModeControl,0x00d8); while(RF903_Irq); while(!RF903_Irq); }
void RF903_Status_Receiver(void) { RF903_Register_Write(Reg_ModeControl,0x00c0); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_PLL_II,C_Rx_Frequency); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_Calibration,RX_Freq_Calibration); //RF903_Register_Write(Reg_ADC, 0x0000); //RF903_Register_Write(Reg_ModeControl,0x00c9); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_ModeControl,0x00c8);
}
uint RF903_Calibration_Frequency(uint frequency) { unsigned int temp; RF903_Register_Write(Reg_PLL_II,frequency); temp = RF903_Register_Read(Reg_ModeControl); temp |= 0x0006; RF903_Register_Write(Reg_ModeControl,temp); do { temp = RF903_Register_Read(Reg_ModeControl); }while(temp&0x0006); temp = RF903_Register_Read(Reg_Calibration); temp &= 0x00ef; temp |= 0x4910; return temp; } / void RF903_Config_Chip(void) { RF903_Tre = negative; RF903_Trs = negative; RF903_Register_Write(Reg_SystemClock,0x0079); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_PLL_I,0x0043); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_PLL_II,0xcfff); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_PLL_III,0x0000); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_PLL_IV,0x066c); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_TXI,0x1520); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_TXII,0x0337); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_RXI,0x1813); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_RXII,0x500b); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_ADC,0x0000); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_FIFO,0x4000|(C_FIFO_Byte-1)); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_Code,0x155f); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_PinControl,0x0122); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_Calibration,0x4886); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_ModeControl,0x00e0); delay(80); //delay 80us }
void RF903_Initialisation(void) { RF903_IO_INITIALIZTION(); RF903_PowerOn = negative; delay(500); /* RF903稳定时间延迟配置 */ RF903_PowerOn = positive; delay(500); RF903_Reset_Chip();//软件复位 delay(500); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_Crystal,0x0015); delay(500); RF903_Register_Write(Reg_ModeControl,0x00c0); delay(50); RF903_Id_Write(id_buff); RF903_Config_Chip(); TX_Freq_Calibration = RF903_Calibration_Frequency(C_Tx_Frequency); RX_Freq_Calibration = RF903_Calibration_Frequency(C_Rx_Frequency); RF903_Reset_FifoRX(); /* 清洗FIFO */ RF903_Reset_FifoTX(); RF903_Status_Receiver(); /* 默认接收状态 */ }
void RF903_Send(uchar *txbuf) { RF903_Reset_FifoTX(); RF903_Fifo_Write(txbuf); RF903_Status_Transmit(); RF903_Status_Receiver(); }
uchar RF903_Receive(uchar *rxbuf) { if(1==RF903_Fifo_Read(rxbuf)) { RF903_Status_Receiver(); return 1; } return 0; } main() { RF903_Initialisation(); while(1) { RF903_Send(TxRxBuf); delay(200); delay(200); }
} 这两个程序如何嵌套 使903将温度传感器读出的温度发送出去??请求帮助 |
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