wxPython安装方法

#!/bin/python

"""

Hello World, but with more meat.

"""



import wx



class HelloFrame(wx.Frame):

    """

    A Frame that says Hello World

    """



    def __init__(self, *args, **kw):

        # ensure the parent's __init__ is called

        super(HelloFrame, self).__init__(*args, **kw)



        # create a panel in the frame

        pnl = wx.Panel(self)



        # and put some text with a larger bold font on it

        st = wx.StaticText(pnl, label="Hello World!", pos=(25,25))

        font = st.GetFont()

        font.PointSize += 10

        font = font.Bold()

        st.SetFont(font)



        # create a menu bar

        self.makeMenuBar()



        # and a status bar

        self.CreateStatusBar()

        self.SetStatusText("Welcome to wxPython!")





    def makeMenuBar(self):

        """

        A menu bar is composed of menus, which are composed of menu items.

        This method builds a set of menus and binds handlers to be called

        when the menu item is selected.

        """



        # Make a file menu with Hello and Exit items

        fileMenu = wx.Menu()

        # The "\t..." syntax defines an accelerator key that also triggers

        # the same event

        helloItem = fileMenu.Append(-1, "&Hello...\tCtrl-H",

                "Help string shown in status bar for this menu item")

        fileMenu.AppendSeparator()

        # When using a stock ID we don't need to specify the menu item's

        # label

        exitItem = fileMenu.Append(wx.ID_EXIT)



        # Now a help menu for the about item

        helpMenu = wx.Menu()

        aboutItem = helpMenu.Append(wx.ID_ABOUT)



        # Make the menu bar and add the two menus to it. The '&' defines

        # that the next letter is the "mnemonic" for the menu item. On the

        # platforms that support it those letters are underlined and can be

        # triggered from the keyboard.

        menuBar = wx.MenuBar()

        menuBar.Append(fileMenu, "&File")

        menuBar.Append(helpMenu, "&Help")



        # Give the menu bar to the frame

        self.SetMenuBar(menuBar)



        # Finally, associate a handler function with the EVT_MENU event for

        # each of the menu items. That means that when that menu item is

        # activated then the associated handler function will be called.

        self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnHello, helloItem)

        self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnExit,  exitItem)

        self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnAbout, aboutItem)





    def OnExit(self, event):

        """Close the frame, terminating the application."""

        self.Close(True)





    def OnHello(self, event):

        """Say hello to the user."""

        wx.MessageBox("Hello again from wxPython")





    def OnAbout(self, event):

        """Display an About Dialog"""

        wx.MessageBox("This is a wxPython Hello World sample",

                      "About Hello World 2",

                      wx.OK|wx.ICON_INFORMATION)





if __name__ == '__main__':

    # When this module is run (not imported) then create the app, the

    # frame, show it, and start the event loop.

    app = wx.App()

    frm = HelloFrame(None, title='Hello World 2')

    frm.Show()

    app.MainLoop()