板子上有个232,我正好有个USB转232,就搞个232通讯程序吧。我用的串口1
原理图:
主程序代码:
- #include "main.h"
- #include "stdio.h"
- /** @addtogroup Examples
- @{
- */
- /** @addtogroup USART_Interrupt
- @{
- */
- /** @addtogroup USART_Interrupt_MACROS MACROS
- @{
- */
- #define DEBUG_USART USART2
- /**@} end of group USART_Interrupt_MACROS */
- /** @addtogroup USART_Interrupt_Variables Variables
- @{
- */
- uint8_t txBuf[] = "Hello USART2 \r\n";
- uint8_t count = 0;
- /**@} end of group USART_Interrupt_Variables */
- /** @addtogroup USART_Interrupt_Functions Functions
- @{
- */
- /*!
- * [url=home.php?mod=space&uid=247401]@brief[/url] Main program
- *
- * @param None
- *
- * @retval None
- *
- */
- int main(void)
- {
- USART_Config_T USART_ConfigStruct;
- APM_MINI_LEDInit(LED2);
- RCM_EnableAPB2PeriphClock((RCM_APB2_PERIPH_T)(RCM_APB2_PERIPH_GPIOA | RCM_APB2_PERIPH_USART1));
- RCM_EnableAPB1PeriphClock(RCM_APB1_PERIPH_USART2);
- USART_ConfigStruct.baudRate = 115200;
- USART_ConfigStruct.hardwareFlow = USART_HARDWARE_FLOW_NONE;
- USART_ConfigStruct.mode = USART_MODE_TX_RX;
- USART_ConfigStruct.parity = USART_PARITY_NONE;
- USART_ConfigStruct.stopBits = USART_STOP_BIT_1;
- USART_ConfigStruct.wordLength = USART_WORD_LEN_8B;
- APM_MINI_COMInit(COM1, &USART_ConfigStruct);
- //APM_MINI_COMInit(COM2, &USART_ConfigStruct);
- USART_EnableInterrupt(USART1, USART_INT_RXBNE);
- //USART_EnableInterrupt(USART2, USART_INT_RXBNE);
- NVIC_EnableIRQRequest(USART1_IRQn, 2, 0);
- //NVIC_EnableIRQRequest(USART2_IRQn, 1, 0);
- while (1)
- {
- }
- }
- /*!
- * @brief Delay
- *
- * @param None
- *
- * @retval None
- *
- */
- void Delay(void)
- {
- uint32_t tick = 0xfffff;
- while (tick--);
- }
- /*!
- * @brief USART1_Interrupt
- *
- * @param None
- *
- * @retval None
- *
- */
- void USART1_Isr(void)
- {
- // if(USART_ReadIntFlag(USART1, USART_INT_TXBE))
- // {
- // USART_TxData(USART1, txBuf[count]);
- // count++;
- // if (count == sizeof(txBuf))
- // {
- // count = 0;
- // Delay();
- // APM_MINI_LEDToggle(LED2);
- // }
- // }
- uint8_t dat;
- if(USART_ReadIntFlag(USART1, USART_INT_RXBNE))
- {
- dat = (uint8_t)USART_RxData(USART1);
- USART_TxData(USART1, dat);
- }
- }
- /*!
- * @brief USART2_Interrupt
- *
- * @param None
- *
- * @retval None
- *
- */
- void USART2_Isr(void)
- {
- uint8_t dat;
- if(USART_ReadIntFlag(USART2, USART_INT_RXBNE))
- {
- dat = (uint8_t)USART_RxData(USART2);
- printf("%c", dat);
- }
- }
- #if defined (__CC_ARM) || defined (__ICCARM__) || (defined(__ARMCC_VERSION) && (__ARMCC_VERSION >= 6010050))
- /*!
- * @brief Redirect C Library function printf to serial port.
- * After Redirection, you can use printf function.
- *
- * @param ch: The characters that need to be send.
- *
- * @param *f: pointer to a FILE that can recording all information
- * needed to control a stream
- *
- * @retval The characters that need to be send.
- *
- * @note
- */
- int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)
- {
- /* send a byte of data to the serial port */
- USART_TxData(DEBUG_USART, (uint8_t)ch);
- /* wait for the data to be send */
- while (USART_ReadStatusFlag(DEBUG_USART, USART_FLAG_TXBE) == RESET);
- return (ch);
- }
- #elif defined (__GNUC__)
- /*!
- * @brief Redirect C Library function printf to serial port.
- * After Redirection, you can use printf function.
- *
- * @param ch: The characters that need to be send.
- *
- * @retval The characters that need to be send.
- *
- * @note
- */
- int __io_putchar(int ch)
- {
- /* send a byte of data to the serial port */
- USART_TxData(DEBUG_USART, ch);
- /* wait for the data to be send */
- while (USART_ReadStatusFlag(DEBUG_USART, USART_FLAG_TXBE) == RESET);
- return ch;
- }
- /*!
- * @brief Redirect C Library function printf to serial port.
- * After Redirection, you can use printf function.
- *
- * @param file: Meaningless in this function.
- *
- * @param *ptr: Buffer pointer for data to be sent.
- *
- * @param len: Length of data to be sent.
- *
- * @retval The characters that need to be send.
- *
- * @note
- */
- int _write(int file, char *ptr, int len)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- {
- __io_putchar(*ptr++);
- }
- return len;
- }
- #else
- #warning Not supported compiler type
- #endif
- /**@} end of group USART_Interrupt_Functions */
- /**@} end of group USART_Interrupt */
- /**@} end of group Examples */
初始化代码:
- #define MINI_COM1 USART1
- #define MINI_COM1_CLK RCM_APB2_PERIPH_USART1
- #define MINI_COM1_TX_PIN GPIO_PIN_9
- #define MINI_COM1_TX_GPIO_PORT GPIOA
- #define MINI_COM1_TX_GPIO_CLK RCM_APB2_PERIPH_GPIOA
- #define MINI_COM1_RX_PIN GPIO_PIN_10
- #define MINI_COM1_RX_GPIO_PORT GPIOA
- #define MINI_COM1_RX_GPIO_CLK RCM_APB2_PERIPH_GPIOA
- #define MINI_COM1_IRQn USART1_IRQn
- /*!
- * @brief Configures COM port.
- *
- * @param COM: Specifies the COM port to be configured.
- * This parameter can be one of following parameters:
- * [url=home.php?mod=space&uid=2817080]@ARG[/url] COM1
- * @arg COM2
- *
- * @retval None
- */
- void APM_MINI_COMInit(COM_TypeDef COM, USART_Config_T* configStruct)
- {
- GPIO_Config_T GPIO_configStruct;
- /* Enable GPIO clock */
- RCM_EnableAPB2PeriphClock(COM_TX_PORT_CLK[COM] | COM_RX_PORT_CLK[COM]);
- if (COM == COM1)
- {
- RCM_EnableAPB2PeriphClock(COM_USART_CLK[COM]);
- }
- else
- {
- RCM_EnableAPB1PeriphClock(COM_USART_CLK[COM]);
- }
- /* Configure USART Tx as alternate function push-pull */
- GPIO_configStruct.mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
- GPIO_configStruct.pin = COM_TX_PIN[COM];
- GPIO_configStruct.speed = GPIO_SPEED_50MHz;
- GPIO_Config(COM_TX_PORT[COM], &GPIO_configStruct);
- /* Configure USART Rx as input floating */
- GPIO_configStruct.mode = GPIO_MODE_IN_FLOATING;
- GPIO_configStruct.pin = COM_RX_PIN[COM];
- GPIO_Config(COM_RX_PORT[COM], &GPIO_configStruct);
- /* USART configuration */
- USART_Config(COM_USART[COM], configStruct);
- /* Enable USART */
- USART_Enable(COM_USART[COM]);
- }
中断函数:
- /*!
- * @brief This function handles USART1 Handler
- *
- * @param None
- *
- * @retval None
- *
- */
- void USART1_IRQHandler(void)
- {
- USART1_Isr();
- }
效果图:
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