有没有人提供一个I2C中断程序。等着用呢。

1万 · 2017-9-28 22:40

1万 · 2017-9-28 22:41

楼主详细说说怎么回事啊，这么说太笼统了

1万 · 2017-9-28 22:43

硬件查询的方法，硬件I2C老是怪掉，奇了怪了。

2万 · 2017-9-28 22:44

ST 的函数库里的例子还是比较丰富的，去哪里找找呢

2万 · 2017-9-28 22:46

/**
  * @brief  This function handles I2C1 Event interrupt request, tx, rx
  *       buffer and number of bytes will be changed.
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void I2C1_EV_IRQHandler(void)
{
#ifdef ARC_I2C_IRQ
uint32_t i2cEvent;
I2C_param_struct __IO *pI2C_param;

pI2C_param = ARC_get_I2C_param();
i2cEvent = I2C_GetLastEvent(I2C1);

switch (i2cEvent)
{
      case I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT:/* EV5 */
         if(pI2C_param->I2C_DIRECTION == ARC_I2C_DIRECTION_TX)
         {
            I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C1, pI2C_param->DeviceAddr, I2C_Direction_Transmitter);
         }
         else
         {
            I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C1, pI2C_param->DeviceAddr, I2C_Direction_Receiver);
         }
         break;

      /* Master Transmitter -------------------------------------------------------*/
      case I2C_EVENT_MASTER_TRANSMITTER_MODE_SELECTED:
         I2C_SendData(I2C1, pI2C_param->SubAddr);
         if(pI2C_param->TxNumOfBytes == 0)
            I2C_ITConfig(I2C1, I2C_IT_BUF, DISABLE);
         break;

      case I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTING:  /* Without BTF, EV8 */
         if(pI2C_param->TX_I2C_Index < pI2C_param->TxNumOfBytes)
         {
            I2C_SendData(I2C1, pI2C_param->TxData[pI2C_param->TX_I2C_Index++]);
         }
         else
         {
            I2C_ITConfig(I2C1, I2C_IT_BUF, DISABLE);
         }
         break;

      case I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTED: /* With BTF EV8-2 */
         if(pI2C_param->TX_Generate_stop == 1)
         {
         I2C_GenerateSTOP(I2C1, ENABLE);
         I2C_ITConfig(I2C1, I2C_IT_EVT, DISABLE);
         }
         else
         {
         pI2C_param->I2C_DIRECTION = ARC_I2C_DIRECTION_RX;
         I2C_ITConfig(I2C1, I2C_IT_BUF, ENABLE);
         I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C1, ENABLE);
         }
         break;

      /* Master Receiver -------------------------------------------------------*/
      case I2C_EVENT_MASTER_RECEIVER_MODE_SELECTED:
         if(pI2C_param->RX_I2C_Index == (pI2C_param->RxNumOfBytes - 1))
         {
            I2C_AcknowledgeConfig(I2C1, DISABLE);
            I2C_GenerateSTOP(I2C1, ENABLE);
         }
         break;

      case I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_RECEIVED:
         pI2C_param->RxData[pI2C_param->RX_I2C_Index++] = I2C_ReceiveData (I2C1);
         if(pI2C_param->RX_I2C_Index == (pI2C_param->RxNumOfBytes - 1))
         {
            I2C_AcknowledgeConfig(I2C1, DISABLE);
            I2C_GenerateSTOP(I2C1, ENABLE);
         }
         break;

      default:
         break;
}

#endif
}

1万 · 2017-9-28 22:47

我在调TEL6621的时候的一个I2C 程序。用的是中断

注意： TEL6621 的I2C read 是如下这样的

start ADDR D0 D1 D2 D3 STOP

I2C.C

1万 · 2017-9-28 22:48

#include "main.h"
I2C_StruDef I2C1;
void Bsp_I2CInit(void)
{
CLK_PCKENR1 |= 0x01;

I2C_CR1 = 0x00;    //禁用I2C外设

//如果需产生100k的时钟，假始输入时钟为8MHz,则Tck = 125ns.
//因为100k时钟半个周期为5us(5000ns), CCR = 5000/125 = 40(28h)
I2C_FREQR  = 16;       //输入外设时钟频率为16MHz (如果设置为8M, 实际输入是16M时，I2C时钟以16M为准)
I2C_CCRH = 0x00;    //标准模式
I2C_CCRL = 0x50;

//标准模式下，最大允许上升时间为1000ns, 因为Tck = 125ns，
//则TRISER = (1000 / 125 + 1) = 9
I2C_TRISER = 0x09;    //设置上升时间

I2C_CR1 = 0x01;    //开启I2C外设
}
void Bsp_I2CWrite(uint8_t Dev_Addr, uint8_t Sub_Addr, uint8_t* pdata, uint16_t num)
{
if(0x02 == (I2C_SR3 & 0x02))
{
  ;
}
  else
{
  I2C1.State    = I2C_WRITEMODE;
  I2C1.DeviceAddr = Dev_Addr;
  I2C1.SubAddr = Sub_Addr;
  I2C1.Tx_I2C_Buf = pdata;
  I2C1.Tx_Cnt    = num;
  I2C1.Rx_Cnt    = 0;
  I2C1.Cnt       = 0;

  I2C_ITR = 0x07; //使能事件和出错中断, 缓冲中断
  I2C_CR2 = 0x01; //产生开始位
}
}
void Bsp_I2CRead(uint8_t Dev_Addr, uint8_t Sub_Addr, uint8_t* pdata, uint16_t num)
{
if(0x02 == (I2C_SR3 & 0x02))
{
  ;
}
else
{
  I2C1.State    = I2C_READMODE;
  I2C1.DeviceAddr = Dev_Addr;
  I2C1.SubAddr = Sub_Addr;
  I2C1.Rx_I2C_Buf = pdata;
  I2C1.Rx_Cnt    = num;
  I2C1.Tx_Cnt    = 0;
  I2C1.Cnt       = 0;

  I2C_ITR = 0x07; //使能事件和出错中断, 缓冲中断
  I2C_CR2 = 0x01; //产生开始位
}

TIM2DlyHMSM(0, 0, 0, 10);
}
void I2C_Interrupt_Handler(void)
{
uint8_t temp;

if(0x01 == (I2C_SR1 & 0x01)) //EV5, 开始位已发送
{
  temp = I2C_SR1;

  if(I2C_WRITEMODE == I2C1.State)
I2C_DR = I2C1.DeviceAddr & 0xfe;
  else if(I2C_READMODE == I2C1.State)
I2C_DR = I2C1.DeviceAddr | 0x01;
  else;
}
else if(0x02 == (I2C_SR1 & 0x02)) //EV6, 器件地址已发送
{
  temp = I2C_SR1;
  temp = I2C_SR3;

  if(I2C_WRITEMODE == I2C1.State)
I2C_DR = I2C1.SubAddr;
  else if(I2C_READMODE == I2C1.State)
  {
if(I2C1.Rx_Cnt > 1)       I2C_CR2 = 0x04;
   else if(I2C1.Rx_Cnt == 1)  I2C_CR2 = 0x00;
else                      I2C_CR2 = 0x02;  //产生STOP位
  }
  else;
}
else if(0x40 == (I2C_SR1 & 0x40)) //EV7
{
  if(I2C1.Cnt < (I2C1.Rx_Cnt - 1))
  {
I2C1.Rx_I2C_Buf[I2C1.Cnt] = I2C_DR;
I2C1.Cnt++;

if(I2C1.Cnt == (I2C1.Rx_Cnt - 1))
{
I2C_CR2 = 0x02;  //产生STOP位, no ack
}
  }
  else if(I2C1.Cnt == (I2C1.Rx_Cnt - 1))
  {
I2C1.Rx_I2C_Buf[I2C1.Cnt] = I2C_DR;
  }
  else;
}
else if(0x80 == (I2C_SR1 & 0x80)) //EV8
{
  temp = I2C_SR1;

  if(I2C1.Cnt < I2C1.Tx_Cnt)
  {
I2C_DR = I2C1.Tx_I2C_Buf[I2C1.Cnt];
I2C1.Cnt++;
  }
  else
  {
I2C_CR2 = 0x02;  //产生STOP位
  }
}
else
{
  printf("\r\n I2C_SR1 = %x", (uint16_t)I2C_SR1);
  temp = I2C_SR1;
}

if(I2C_SR2)
{
  printf("\r\n I2C_SR2 = %x", (uint16_t)I2C_SR2);
  I2C_SR2 = 0;
}
}

1万 · 2017-9-28 22:50

I2C.H

#ifndef _BSP_I2C_H_
#define _BSP_I2C_H_
#define I2C_WRITEMODE    0
#define I2C_READMODE    1

typedef struct
{
  uint8_t  State;
  uint16_t Cnt;
  uint16_t Rx_Cnt, Tx_Cnt;
  uint8_t  DeviceAddr;
  uint8_t  SubAddr;
  uint8_t  *Rx_I2C_Buf;
uint8_t  *Tx_I2C_Buf;
}I2C_StruDef;
extern I2C_StruDef I2C1;

void Bsp_I2CInit(void);
void Bsp_I2CWrite(uint8_t Dev_Addr, uint8_t Sub_Addr, uint8_t* pdata, uint16_t num);
void Bsp_I2CRead(uint8_t Dev_Addr, uint8_t Sub_Addr, uint8_t* pdata, uint16_t num);
void I2C_Interrupt_Handler(void);

#endif

1万 · 2017-9-28 22:53

ST提供I2C和CPAL两种I2C通信例程库

LZ都可以下载了参考

1万 · 2017-9-28 22:54

非常感谢大家。按照大家的方法，我的I2C中断法已经成功了。