VGA时序分析
电阻DAC转换网络和640X480的VGA时序图:
图1
扫描频率
显示器采用光栅扫描方式,即轰击荧光屏的电子束在CRT屏幕上从左到右(受水平同步信号HSYNC控制)、从上到下(受垂直同步信号VSYNC控制)做有规律的移动。光栅扫描又分逐行扫描和隔行扫描。电子束采用光栅扫描方式,从屏幕左上角一点开始,向右逐点进行扫描,形成一条水平线;到达最右端后,又回到下一条水平线的左端,重复上面的过程;当电子束完成右下角一点的扫描后,形成一帧。此后,电子束又回到左上方起点,开始下一帧的扫描。这种方法也就是常说的逐行扫描显示。
Horizonal Timing
图2
A (us) Line PeriodB (us) Sync pulse lenght C (us) Back porchD (us) Active video timeE (us) Front porch
Vertical Timing
O (ms) Frame PeriodP (ms) Sync lengthQ (ms) Back porchR (ms) Active video timeS (ms) Front porch
Horizonal timing information
水平扫描时序
Notes:
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Active area is actually an active area added with 6 overscan border pixels (in some other VGA timing tables those border pixels are included in back and front porch)
Vertical timing information
垂直扫描时序
Notes:
·
Active area is actually an active area added with 4 overscan border lines (in some other VGA timing tables those border lines are included in back and front porch)
·
Note than when the active part of VGA page is widened, it passes by the rising edge of the vertical sync signal in some modes (marked with *)
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